Micro-mechanical response and power-law exponents from the longitudinal fluctuations of F-actin solutions [PDF]
We investigate the local fluctuations of filamentous actin (F-actin), with focus on the skeletal thin filament, using single-particle optical trapping interferometry. This experimental technique allows us to detect the Brownian motion of a tracer bead immersed in a complex fluid with nanometric resolution at the microsecond time-scale.
arxiv +1 more source
Interaction of bepridil with the cardiac troponin C/troponin I complex [PDF]
We have investigated the binding of bepridil to calcium‐saturated cardiac troponin C in a cardiac troponin C/troponin I complex. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and [15N,2H]cardiac troponin C permitted the mapping of bepridil‐induced amide proton chemical shifts. A single bepridil‐binding site in the regulatory domain was found with an affinity
Ekram Abusamhadneh+5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Disease-related cardiac troponins alter thin filament Ca2+ association and dissociation rates. [PDF]
The contractile response of the heart can be altered by disease-related protein modifications to numerous contractile proteins. By utilizing an IAANS labeled fluorescent troponin C, [Formula: see text], we examined the effects of ten disease-related ...
Bin Liu+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Protein kinase C phosphomimetics alter thin filament Ca2+ binding properties. [PDF]
Adrenergic stimulation modulates cardiac function by altering the phosphorylation status of several cardiac proteins. The Troponin complex, which is the Ca(2+) sensor for cardiac contraction, is a hot spot for adrenergic phosphorylation. While the effect
Bin Liu+3 more
doaj +1 more source
FIM: A fatigued-injured muscle model based on the sliding filament theory [PDF]
Skeletal muscle modeling has a vital role in movement studies and the development of therapeutic approaches. In the current study, a Huxley-based model for skeletal muscle is proposed, which demonstrates the impact of impairments in muscle characteristics.
arxiv +1 more source
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mutations of Troponin Reveal Details of Striated Muscle Regulation
Striated muscle contraction is inhibited by the actin associated proteins tropomyosin, troponin T, troponin I and troponin C. Binding of Ca2+ to troponin C relieves this inhibition by changing contacts among the regulatory components and ultimately ...
J. M. Chalovich, L. Zhu, D. Johnson
doaj +1 more source
Small molecule cardiac troponin activators could potentially enhance cardiac muscle contraction in the treatment of systolic heart failure. We designed a small molecule, RPI-194, to bind cardiac/slow skeletal muscle troponin (Cardiac muscle and slow ...
Zabed Mahmud+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Amino Acid Changes at Arginine 204 of Troponin I Result in Increased Calcium Sensitivity of Force Development. [PDF]
Mutations in human cardiac troponin I (cTnI) have been associated with restrictive, dilated, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathies. The most commonly occurring residue on cTnI associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (FHC) is arginine (R), which ...
Cui, Ziyou+4 more
core +5 more sources
Monoclonal Antibodies as Probes to Study Ligand-Induced Conformations of Troponin Subunits
Striated muscle contraction and relaxation is regulated by Ca2+ at the myofilament level via conformational modulations of the troponin complex. To understand the structure–function relationship of troponin in normal muscle and in myopathies, it is ...
Monica Rasmussen+2 more
doaj +1 more source
The large unmet demand for new heart failure therapeutics is widely acknowledged. Over the last decades the contractile myofilaments themselves have emerged as an attractive target for the development of new therapeutics for both systolic and diastolic ...
Priyanka Parijat+6 more
doaj +1 more source