Results 51 to 60 of about 13,150 (209)
Polysulfide Evokes Acute Pain through the Activation of Nociceptive TRPA1 in Mouse Sensory Neurons
Background Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) is oxidized to polysulfide. Recent reports show that this sulfur compound modulates various biological functions. We have reported that H 2 S is involved in inflammatory pain in mice. On the other hand, little is known
Yukari Hatakeyama +4 more
doaj +1 more source
TRPA1 expression and its functional activation in rodent cortex [PDF]
TRPA1 is a non-selective cation channel involved in pain sensation and neurogenic inflammation. Although TRPA1 is well established in a number of organs including the nervous system, its presence and function in the mammalian cortex remains unclear. Here,
Ehsan Kheradpezhouh +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Research Progress on Upper Airway Cough Syndrome
ABSTRACT Upper airway cough syndrome (UACS) has been identified as a significant contributor to chronic cough in various national guidelines. However, the complexity of its pathogenesis, the lack of clarity surrounding its diagnostic criteria, and its overlap with other etiologies of chronic cough present considerable challenges in both diagnosis and ...
Wan‐Ting Huang, Jia Chen
wiley +1 more source
Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a potent endogenous vasoconstrictor that has been widely known as a pain mediator involved in various pain states. Evidence indicates that ET-1 sensitizes transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 (TRPA1 ...
Xiaoli Zheng +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Chondrocyte apoptosis is a central feature in the progression of osteoarthritis (OA), and would be triggered by sustained elevation of intracellular calcium ion (Ca2+), also known as a cellular second messenger.
Songjiang Yin +7 more
doaj +1 more source
TRPA1 as Target in Myocardial Infarction
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (TRPA1), an ion channel primarily expressed on sensory neurons, can be activated by substances occurring during myocardial infarction. Aims were to investigate whether activation, inhibition, or absence of TRPA1 affects infarcts and to explore underlying mechanisms.
Clara Hoebart +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Where Eastern Medicine Meets Western Medicine: A World Review of the Management of Chronic Cough
ABSTRACT Purpose To summarize current Western and Eastern approaches to the evaluation and management of chronic cough, with particular emphasis on etiology‐directed therapy, cough hypersensitivity, behavioral interventions, neuromodulators, procedural treatments, and traditional remedies.
Thomas Zheng Jie Teng +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Geographical Variation in Thermal Adaptation of the Asiatic Toad (Bufo gargarizans)
Northern and southern populations of Bufo gargarizans exhibit coordinated divergence in thermal preference, resting metabolic rate, and TRPM4 temperature sensitivity along a climatic gradient. ABSTRACT Thermal adaptation in animals can manifest in multiple dimensions, yet few studies have integrated behavioral, physiological, and molecular perspectives
Longcheng Fan, Yonghua Wu
wiley +1 more source
Potency of irritation by benzylidenemalononitriles in humans correlates with TRPA1 ion channel activation [PDF]
We show that the physiological activity of solid aerosolized benzylidenemalononitriles (BMNs) including ‘tear gas’ (CS) in historic human volunteer trials correlates with activation of the human transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 ion channel (hTRPA1).
Christopher D. Lindsay +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The Origins of Allergy: An Outside‐In, Bioenergetic Hypothesis
ABSTRACT Allergic disease has risen too rapidly for inherited susceptibility to explain it, and the risk variants so far reported lie in the epithelial barrier and in type‐2 immunity. We propose a five‐layer model in which epithelial barrier and bioenergetic dysfunction may precede and promote type‐2 immune deviation rather than arise solely as its ...
Peter K. Smith +9 more
wiley +1 more source

