Results 21 to 30 of about 7,822 (201)

Molecular evidence of a Trypanosoma brucei gambiense sylvatic cycle in the human african trypanosomiasis foci of Equatorial Guinea

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Gambiense trypanosomiasis is considered an anthroponotic disease. Consequently, control programs are generally aimed at stopping transmission of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense (T. b. gambiense) by detecting and treating human cases.
Amalia Fernández-Martínez, Jorge Cano, Miguel Navarro   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Evaluation of two candidate molecules-TCTP and cecropin-on the establishment of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense into the gut of Glossina palpalis gambiensis. [PDF]

Insect Sci
This study investigates the potential of enhancing the resistance of Glossina palpalis gambiensis to Trypanosoma brucei gambiense to mitigate the transmission of Human African Trypanosomiasis. We successfully cloned genes encoding proteins of interest in Sodalis strains, resulting in recombinant Sodalis (recSodalis) that were micro‐injected into the L3
Ngambia Freitas FS, De Vooght L, Njiokou F, Abeele JVD, Bossard G, Tchicaya B, Corrales RM, Ravel S, Geiger A, Berthier-Teyssedre D.   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Target product profile: <i>Trypanosoma brucei gambiense</i> test for low-prevalence settings. [PDF]

Bull World Health Organ, 2023
Having caused devastating epidemics during the 20th century, the incidence of life-threatening human African trypanosomiasis has fallen to historically low levels as a result of sustained and coordinated efforts over the past 20 years. Humans are the main reservoir of one of the two pathogenic trypanosome subspecies, Trypanosoma brucei gambiense, found
Priotto G, Franco JR, Lejon V, Büscher P, Matovu E, Ndung'u J, Biéler S, Mumba D, Van Reet N, Verlé P, Jamonneau V, Simarro PP, Ebeja AK, Sankara D, Dagne DA.   +14 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

VSGs Expressed during Natural T. b. gambiense Infection Exhibit Extensive Sequence Divergence and a Subspecies-Specific Bias towards Type B N-Terminal Domains

mBio, 2022
Trypanosoma brucei gambiense is the primary causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), a vector-borne disease endemic to West and Central Africa.
Jaime So, Sarah Sudlow, Abeer Sayeed, Tanner Grudda, Stijn Deborggraeve, Dieudonné Mumba Ngoyi, Didier Kashiama Desamber, Bill Wickstead, Veerle Lejon, Monica R. Mugnier   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Primate APOL1 Variant That Kills Trypanosoma brucei gambiense. [PDF]

PLoS Negl Trop Dis, 2016
Humans are protected against infection from most African trypanosomes by lipoprotein complexes present in serum that contain the trypanolytic pore-forming protein, Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1). The human-infective trypanosomes, Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense in East Africa and T. b.
Cooper A, Capewell P, Clucas C, Veitch N, Weir W, Thomson R, Raper J, MacLeod A.   +7 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Therapeutic Strategies against Leishmania and Trypanosoma

Pathogens, 2023
Human African trypanosomiasis (also known as sleeping sickness, with Trypanosoma brucei gambiense and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense as etiological agents), American trypanosomiasis (also known as Chagas disease, with Trypanosoma cruzi as the etiological
André L. S. Santos, Igor A. Rodrigues, Claudia M. d’Avila-Levy, Cátia L. Sodré, Koert Ritmeijer, Marta H. Branquinha   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Raman spectroscopic analysis of skin as a diagnostic tool for Human African Trypanosomiasis.

PLoS Pathogens, 2021
Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) has been responsible for several deadly epidemics throughout the 20th century, but a renewed commitment to disease control has significantly reduced new cases and motivated a target for the elimination of Trypanosoma ...
Alexandre Girard, Anneli Cooper, Samuel Mabbott, Barbara Bradley, Steven Asiala, Lauren Jamieson, Caroline Clucas, Paul Capewell, Francesco Marchesi, Matthew P Gibbins, Franziska Hentzschel, Matthias Marti, Juan F Quintana, Paul Garside, Karen Faulds, Annette MacLeod, Duncan Graham   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Identification of ABC2 Transporter Gene Encode Protein Ngawi Trypanosoma evansi Isolate that suspected resistance to Isometamidium Chloride [PDF]

BIO Web of Conferences, 2021
This study aims to determine the profile of the ABC2 encoding transporter on Trypanosoma evansi (T. evansi) Ngawi isolates, Indonesia, exposed with Isometamidium Chloride (ISM). This study used blood samples of mice containing Trypanosoma evansi that had
Wusahaningtyas Lu’lu’ Sahara, Nuryady Moh Mirza, Firdausy Lintang Winantya, Fahrurrozi Zs Ahmad, Nurcahyo R. Wisnu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiology of Trypanosomiasis in Wildlife—Implications for Humans at the Wildlife Interface in Africa

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2021
While both human and animal trypanosomiasis continue to present as major human and animal public health constraints globally, detailed analyses of trypanosome wildlife reservoir hosts remain sparse.
Keneth Iceland Kasozi, Keneth Iceland Kasozi, Gerald Zirintunda, Fred Ssempijja, Bridget Buyinza, Khalid J. Alzahrani, Kevin Matama, Helen N. Nakimbugwe, Helen N. Nakimbugwe, Luay Alkazmi, David Onanyang, Paul Bogere, Juma John Ochieng, Saher Islam, Wycliff Matovu, David Paul Nalumenya, Gaber El-Saber Batiha, Lawrence Obado Osuwat, Mahmoud Abdelhamid, Tianren Shen, Tianren Shen, Leonard Omadang, Susan Christina Welburn, Susan Christina Welburn   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infections with extracellular trypanosomes require control by efficient innate immune mechanisms and can result in the destruction of the mammalian humoral immune system [PDF]

, 2020
Salivarian trypanosomes are extracellular parasites that affect humans, livestock, and game animals around the world. Through co-evolution with the mammalian immune system, trypanosomes have developed defense mechanisms that allow them to thrive in blood,
Magez, Stefan, Obishakin, Emmanuel Tumininu, Pinto Torres, Joar Esteban, Radwanska, Magdalena   +3 more
core   +1 more source