Results 171 to 180 of about 70,579 (241)

Gut microbiota-derived tryptophan metabolites regulated by Wuji Wan to attenuate colitis through AhR signaling activation. [PDF]

Acta Pharm Sin B
Jing W, Dong S, Xu Y, Liu J, Ren J, Liu X, Zhu M, Zhang M, Shi H, Li N, Xia P, Lu H, Wang S.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

From Membrane Composition to Antimicrobial Strategies: Experimental and Computational Approaches to AMP Design and Selectivity

Small, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are promising candidates for next‐generation antibiotics, acting through mechanisms such as membrane disruption and intracellular targeting. This review examines how variations in bacterial membrane composition critically influence AMP activity.
Paolo Rossetti, Marius F.W. Trollmann, Christina Wichmann, Thomas Gutsmann, Christian Eggeling, Rainer A. Böckmann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomedicine Meets Immunotherapy: Transforming Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Treatment for Solid Tumors

Small Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in nanomedicine that enhance chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy against solid tumors. It discusses key barriers to CAR T cell efficacy and outlines nanotechnology‐based strategies to improve tumor targeting, remodel the immunosuppressive microenvironment, and integrate nanomaterials into CAR T cell ...
Stephen O’Rourke, Nuo Xu, Hongjun Wang, Hexin Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial dysbiosis with tryptophan metabolites alteration in lower respiratory tract is associated with clinical responses to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. [PDF]

Cancer Immunol Immunother
Chen XX, Ju Q, Qiu D, Zhou Y, Wang Y, Zhang XX, Li JG, Wang M, Chang N, Xu XR, Zhang YB, Zhao T, Wang K, Zhang Y, Zhang J.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Phthalate Metabolite, Mono(2‐Ethyl‐5‐Hydroxyhexyl) Phthalate (MEHHP), Promotes Uterine‐Fibroid–Associated Phenotypes in Myometrial Stem Cell‐Derived 3D Organoids

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates how phthalate exposure contributes to uterine fibroid (UF) development by studying the effects of the Mono‐(2‐ethyl‐5‐hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP), a metabolite of Di(2‐ethylhexyl) phthalate, on myometrial stem cells (MMSCs).
Somayeh Vafaei, Mervat M. Omran, Qiwei Yang, Sandra Madueke‐Laveaux, Ami R. Zota, Ayman Al‐Hendy, Mohamed Ali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in cholesterol and lipoproteins detection for healthcare: A review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Cholesterol is one of the main biomarkers related to the development of cardiovascular diseases. Its detection still relies on traditional methods of analysis, such as gas and liquid chromatographies. Detection of free cholesterol in saliva with redox or enzymatic sensors or detection of lipoproteins in blood with aptamer sensors are currently the most
Jacopo Giaretta, Somayeh Fardindoost, Azadeh Abdi, Kaveh Yazdani, Longfei Yin, Syamak Farajikhah, Mina Hoorfar, Fariba Dehghani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tryptophan metabolites and gut microbiota play an important role in pediatric migraine diagnosis. [PDF]

J Headache Pain
Liu J, Xi K, Zhang L, Han M, Wang Q, Liu X.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exploring the impact of microbial dysbiosis on ovarian cancer and the therapeutic potential of probiotics

VIEW, EarlyView.
Ovarian cancer has been linked to the microbiome as a potential environmental contributor, but how this association relates to tumor progression remains unclear. By comparing tumor and nontumor tissues, we identified a severity‐associated microbial and metabolic signature and showed that probiotics can partially restore immune balance and slow tumor ...
Chanyuan Li, Nalan Tu, Xin Ning, Yunyan Cong, Fei Wu, Xiuli Zhang, Runrong Li, Yue Xu, Binqiao Wang, Liqin Jin, Yuanming Shen, Jihong Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Tryptophan Metabolites Ameliorate Ovariectomy-Induced Bone Loss by Repairing Intestinal AhR-Mediated Gut-Bone Signaling Pathway. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
Chen C, Cao Z, Lei H, Zhang C, Wu M, Huang S, Li X, Xie D, Liu M, Zhang L, Chen G.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

High‐Altitude Adaptation of Frogs (Case Study: Nanorana parkeri): From Physiological Phenotypes to AltitudeOmics

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
High altitudes are challenging for the animals that inhabit these environments. The Xizang plateau frog (Nanorana parkeri) survives in high‐altitude environments through a synergistic strategy of metabolic remodeling and protein expression adjustment to optimize energy efficiency and enhance cellular protection.
Xuejing Zhang, Yonggang Niu, Shengkang Men, Yanghuilin Zhang, Xiaolong Tang, Kenneth B. Storey, Qiang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source