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Tetrodotoxin Profiles in Xanthid Crab Atergatis floridus and Blue-Lined Octopus Hapalochlaena cf. fasciata from the Same Site in Nagasaki, Japan [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2023
The xanhid crab Atergatis floridus and the blue-lined octopus Hapalochlaena cf. fasciata have long been known as TTX-bearing organisms. It has been speculated that the TTX possessed by both organisms is exogenously toxic through the food chain, since ...
Yuchengmin Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The First Data on the Complete Genome of a Tetrodotoxin-Producing Bacterium

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Tetrodotoxin (TTX)-producing bacteria have attracted great interest as a model system for study of the TTX biosynthetic route. Here, we report the complete genome of the TTX-producing bacterium Bacillus sp. 1839.
Daria I. Melnikova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation, Identification, and Characterization of Tetrodotoxin Producing Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 Originated from Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda

open access: yesJournal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2023
This study isolated and identified Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 from Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda by carrying out the 16S rRNA sequence analysis, reconstructing the phylogenetic tree based on the Environment for Tree Exploration (ETE3) v3.1.1 belonging ...
Canh Le   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Poison to Promise: The Evolution of Tetrodotoxin and Its Potential as a Therapeutic

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a potent neurotoxin that was first identified in pufferfish but has since been isolated from an array of taxa that host TTX-producing bacteria.
Gary M. Bucciarelli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Microbial Community of Tetrodotoxin-Bearing and Non-Tetrodotoxin-Bearing Ribbon Worms (Nemertea) from the Sea of Japan

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2020
A potent marine toxin, tetrodotoxin (TTX), found in a great variety of marine and some terrestrial species, leaves intriguing questions about its origin and distribution in marine ecosystems. TTX-producing bacteria were found in the cultivable microflora
Daria I. Melnikova   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The skin microbiome facilitates adaptive tetrodotoxin production in poisonous newts

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Rough-skinned newts (Taricha granulosa) use tetrodotoxin (TTX) to block voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channels as a chemical defense against predation.
Patric M Vaelli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetrodotoxin-Producing Bacteria: Detection, Distribution and Migration of the Toxin in Aquatic Systems

open access: yesToxins, 2017
This review is devoted to the marine bacterial producers of tetrodotoxin (TTX), a potent non-protein neuroparalytic toxin. In addition to the issues of the ecology and distribution of TTX-producing bacteria, this review examines issues relating to toxin ...
Timur Yu. Magarlamov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Chemical and Evolutionary Ecology of Tetrodotoxin (TTX) Toxicity in Terrestrial Vertebrates

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2010
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is widely distributed in marine taxa, however in terrestrial taxa it is limited to a single class of vertebrates (Amphibia). Tetrodotoxin present in the skin and eggs of TTX-bearing amphibians primarily serves as an antipredator ...
Charles T. Hanifin
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and Identification of a New Tetrodotoxin-Producing Bacterial Species, Raoultella terrigena, from Hong Kong Marine Puffer Fish Takifugu niphobles

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2011
Puffer fish, Takifugu niphobles, collected from the Hong Kong coastal waters were screened for tetrodotoxin-producing bacteria. A Gram-negative, non-acid-fast, non-sporing and rod shaped bacterial strain (designated as gutB01) was isolated from the ...
Fred Wang-Fat Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetrodotoxin, an Extremely Potent Marine Neurotoxin: Distribution, Toxicity, Origin and Therapeutical Uses

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2015
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a potent neurotoxin responsible for many human intoxications and fatalities each year. The origin of TTX is unknown, but in the pufferfish, it seems to be produced by endosymbiotic bacteria that often seem to be passed down the ...
Jorge Lago   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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