Results 51 to 60 of about 828,953 (227)

PD‐1 Inhibits CD4+ TRM‐Mediated cDC1 Mobilization via Suppressing JAML in Human NSCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD4+ tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRMs) in non‐small cell lung cancer recruit conventional type 1 dendritic cells via XCL1‐XCR1 signaling, orchestrating antitumor immunity. The costimulatory molecule JAML is essential for this process. PD‐1 blockade restores JAML expression and cDC1 mobilization, while JAML agonists synergize with anti‐PD‐1 therapy,
Zheyu Shao, Qinyuan Liu, Zhongwei Xin, Zhiyao Zhou, Mingjie Lin, Di Chen, Zhixing Hao, Yongyuan Chen, Wenxuan Wu, Shuyang Zhang, Xiaoke Chen, Xia Xu, Jinfan Li, Wei Lin, Yuhao Lu, Dang Wu, Pin Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Mycobacterium bovis infection in cattle on changes in appetite-related hormones

Austral Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 2018
There are limited studies available for appetite-related hormonal changes in bovine tuberculosis, therefore the purpose of this study was to determine the changes in appetite-related hormones (leptin, ghrelin, and nesfatin -1) of cattle with tuberculosis
Sinasi Askar, Tunay Kontas Askar, Murat Guzel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Balanced Expression of the Diiron Oxygenase BioE Is Essential for Biotin Homeostasis in Elizabethkingia meningoseptica

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BioE is a new diiron oxygenase that catalyzes the conversion of long‐chain acyl groups into pimeloyl thioester, initiating biotin synthesis. The overexpression of EmBioE disrupts lipid metabolic homeostasis, requiring repressor BioL to maintain a balance between long‐chain fatty acids and biotin synthesis.
Meng Zhang, Ying‐ying Fu, Xiaoqiang Yang, Qiuying Qin, Xinyu Su, Jiaming Fang, Yanhua Kang, Qingwen He, Zhi Ruan, Yongchang Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inside Mycobacterium bovis SB0120 spoligotype circulating in Italy: analysis of the most frequent genotypes by whole genome sequencing

Frontiers in Microbiology
Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a chronic inflammatory disease primarily caused by Mycobacterium bovis. The infection affects domestic animals and wildlife, posing a zoonotic risk to humans.
Erika Scaltriti, Karaman Iyad, Maria Beatrice Boniotti, Ilaria Menozzi, Luca Bolzoni, Dorotea Ippolito, Flavia Pruiti Ciarello, Daniela Loda, Mario D’Incau, Mariagrazia Zanoni, Vincenzo Di Marco Lo Presti, Piera Mazzone, Stefano Gavaudan, Maria Lodovica Pacciarini   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

First Insight into Diversity of Minisatellite Loci in Mycobacterium bovis/M. caprae in Bulgaria

Diagnostics, 2023
The aim of this study was to assess the diversity of minisatellite VNTR loci in Mycobacterium bovis/M. caprae isolates in Bulgaria and view their position within global M. bovis diversity. Forty-three M. bovis/M.
Daria Terentieva, Tanya Savova-Lalkovska, Albena Dimitrova, Magdalena Bonovska, Igor Mokrousov, Violeta Valcheva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of bovine tuberculosis in cattle in the highlands of Cameroon based on the detection of lesions in slaughtered cattle and tuberculin skin tests of live cattle

, 2018
Bovine tuberculosis (TB) is an important neglected zoonosis in Cameroon, where many communi- ties depend on their livestock for livelihood and the incidence of human TB and TB-HIV/AIDS co-infection are high and increasing annually.
J. Awah-Ndukum, A. Kudi, G. Bradley, I. Ane-Anyangwe, V. Titanji, S. Fon-Tebug, J. Tchoumboué   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Proteomic characterisation of bovine and avian purified protein derivatives and identification of specific antigens for serodiagnosis of bovine tuberculosis

Clinical Proteomics, 2017
BackgroundBovine purified protein derivative (bPPD) and avian purified protein derivative (aPPD) are widely used for bovine tuberculosis diagnosis. However, little is known about their qualitative and quantitative characteristics, which makes their ...
J. A. Infantes-Lorenzo, I. Moreno, M. Risalde, Á. Roy, M. Villar, B. Romero, N. Ibarrola, J. de la Fuente, E. Puentes, L. de Juan, C. Gortázar, J. Bezos, L. Domínguez, M. Domínguez   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Antiemesis Corticosteroids Potentiate Checkpoint Blockade Efficacy by Normalizing the Immune Microenvironment in Metastatic Murine Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Corticosteroids improve the efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade therapy in metastatic murine breast cancer. By normalizing the tumor immune microenvironment, corticosteroids reduce immunosuppressive signals, restore T‐cell function, and promote antitumor immune responses, resulting in enhanced tumor control.
John D. Martin, Koji Nagaoka, Myrofora Panagi, Akihiro Hosoi, Fotios Mpkeris, Pengwen Chen, Thahomina T. Khan, Margaret R. Martin, Changbo Sun, Chrysovalantis Voutouri, Maria Louca, Panagiotis Papageorgis, Akira Sumiyoshi, Nobuhiro Nitta, Kazuyoshi Takeda, Ichio Aoki, Kazunori Kataoka, Triantafyllos Stylianopoulos, Kazuhiro Kakimi, Horacio Cabral   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative 'omics analyses differentiate Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis and reveal distinct macrophage responses to infection with the human and bovine tubercle bacilli

bioRxiv, 2017
Members of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) are the causative agents of tuberculosis in a range of mammals, including humans. A key feature of MTBC pathogens is their high degree of genetic identity, yet distinct host tropism. Notably, while
Kerri M. Malone, Kevin C. Rue-Albrecht, D. A. Magee, K. Conlon, Olga T. Schubert, N. Nalpas, J. Browne, Alicia Smyth, E. Gormley, R. Aebersold, D. MacHugh, S. Gordon   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spatiotemporally Controlled Tumor Photodynamic/Immunotherapy Therapy Based on Upconversion Hybrid Nanosystem

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PURH is constructed by a five‐layer upconversion nanoparticle (UCNP) surface coated with mesoporous silica, which encapsulates rose bengal (RB) within the mesoporous channels. Additionally, CpG oligonucleotides (CpG ODN) is linked to the surface, followed by the surface functionalization of hyaluronic acid (HA). This spatiotemporally controllable smart
Fang Wang, Wenfei Xu, Yuechen Liu, Shuxuan Zhu, Wenjing Liu, Shuhui Bo, Hong Sun, Bei Liu, Zhaogang Sun, Hongqian Chu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source