Results 51 to 60 of about 51,176 (231)

Multi‐Targeting Carnosic Acid Kills Drug‐Resistant Helicobacter pylori With Narrow‐Spectrum Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Carnosic acid selectively eradicates drug‐resistant Helicobacter pylori through a multi‐targeted mechanism involving urease inhibition, membrane disruption, and biofilm eradication. It exhibits no detectable resistance, potent in vivo efficacy, and minimal impact on gut microbiota, positioning it as a promising narrow‐spectrum lead compound against ...
Yuefan Bai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Direct Economic Losses from Bovine Tuberculosis in Makurdi, Nigeria

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine International, 2014
A retrospective study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of bovine tuberculosis and direct economic losses (DEL) from tuberculosis in cattle slaughtered in Makurdi abattoirs from 2008 to 2012, using abattoir records obtained from the Ministry of
E. F. Ejeh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction and Application of the Interferon-γ Assay in the National Bovine Tuberculosis Control Program in South Korea

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2020
Bovine tuberculosis is a chronic disease impacting both public health and the livestock industry. The interferon (IFN)-γ assay has been introduced as an ancillary test for diagnosing bovine tuberculosis to overcome limitations of the skin test.
Yun-Ho Jang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating One Health to Mitigate the Emergence and Spread of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock and Aquaculture

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an escalating global threat driven by antimicrobial use in aquaculture and livestock. Resistant pathogens and genes can spread across humans, animals, and the environment through interconnected ecosystems. Using a One Health approach, this review emphasizes antimicrobial stewardship, regulatory strengthening, enhanced ...
Mir Mohammad Ali   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bovine tuberculosis in Ethiopian local cattle and wildlife : epidemiology, economics and ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Ethiopia has recently been focusing on intensive dairy cattle farming in order to supply the growing demand for milk. For this purpose Holstein Frisians have been imported, bred and distributed in farms especially around Addis Ababa. However, Holstein (
Tschopp, Rea
core   +1 more source

M. caprae in northern Italy: a comprehensive analysis through whole-genome sequencing on the genetic variability in bovine herds

open access: yesVeterinary Research
Mycobacterium (M.) bovis and M. caprae are the causative agents of bovine tuberculosis (bTB), which is still a concern due to its health implications and economic impact. Although M. caprae is less prevalent than M. bovis among bovine tuberculosis cases,
Cristina Bertasio   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased plasma microbial tDR‐1 in at‐risk individuals is associated with decreased conversion to clinical rheumatoid arthritis and reduces an in vitro macrophage type 1 interferon response

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background Microbial small RNAs (sRNAs) can regulate human genes. Higher plasma concentrations of microbial tRNA‐derived RNA‐1 (tDR‐1) were previously associated with lower rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity. This study examined whether tDR‐1 concentrations differ in anti‐cyclic citrullinated peptide‐3 positive (CCP3+) at‐risk individuals (ARI)
Anastasiia Phothisane   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endemic cattle diseases : comparative epidemiology and governance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Cattle are infected by a community of endemic pathogens with different epidemiological properties which invoke different managerial and governmental responses. We present characteristics of pathogens that influence their ability to persist in the UK, and
McEldowney, John F.   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Matrixlysis, an improved sample preparation method for recovery of Mycobacteria from animal tissue material. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Mycobacterium caprae, a member of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, is the main causative agent of bovine tuberculosis in alpine regions. Bacterial culture is the gold standard in bovine tuberculosis diagnostic but takes up to twelve weeks.
Christoph Leth   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organizational and Functional Principles of the Obligate Respiratory Chain Supercomplex

open access: yesJournal of the Chinese Chemical Society, EarlyView.
In this review we deliver a comprehensive structural analysis of the actinobacterial respiratory chain supercomplex and discuss the principles underlying the assembly of its supramolecular architecture. ABSTRACT Proton translocating respiratory chain complexes assemble into supramolecular structures in their native cellular environment, yet the ...
Wei‐Chun Kao, Nick Hiatt, Carola Hunte
wiley   +1 more source

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