Results 121 to 130 of about 24,022 (284)

Pancreatic Cancer Early Detection Biomarkers for High‐Risk Individuals: Insights From the PRECEDE Consortium

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the deadliest cancers due to its asymptomatic progression, late‐stage diagnosis, and treatment resistance. Efforts in early detection have centered on identifying imaging features and liquid biopsy biomarkers capable of detecting PDAC and its high‐grade precursors before clinical symptoms ...
Christine Worthington   +105 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of the Immunogenicity of Synthetic Carbohydrate Vaccines by Chemical Modifications of STn Antigen

open access: yes, 2016
The abnormal glycans expressed on the surface of tumor cells, known as tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens, increase the chance to develop carbohydrate-based anticancer vaccines.
Yue Wang (65477)   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Preclinical evaluation of glycan-targeting monoclonal antibodies for bimodal near-infrared fluorescence and photoacoustic imaging of gastrointestinal cancers

open access: yesEJNMMI Research
Background Near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging assists surgeons intraoperatively to achieve radical resection of malignant tissue with one centimeter depth and can be supplemented with photoacoustic imaging to increase depth-of-view.
Ruben D. Houvast   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycomics in Human Diseases and Its Emerging Role in Biomarker Discovery

open access: yesBiomedicines
Glycosylation, the enzymatic addition of glycans to proteins and lipids, is a critical post-translational modification that influences protein folding, stability, trafficking, immune modulation, and cell signaling.
Sherifdeen Onigbinde   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ovarian Cancer: Epidemiology, Disease Mechanisms, New Diagnosis and Treatment Strategies, and Research Directions

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ovarian cancer (OC) continues to be the deadliest gynecological malignancy and a significant cause of cancer‐related mortality among women worldwide. Standard treatment strategies typically entail platinum‐based chemotherapy in conjunction with cytoreductive surgery.
Zunera Khalid   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Traditional Screening: The Future of Heart Failure Detection With Biomarkers and AI

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
Advancing HF Screening: Integrating Technology and Risk Factors Across Eras. This diagram provides a comprehensive review of the historical developments and projected trends of heart failure (HF) screening methodologies, with the prevalent risk factors for HF depicted at the base.
Xiaofeng Fang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptide mimotopes as prototypic templates of broad-spectrum surrogates of carbohydrate antigens for cancer vaccination

open access: yes, 2007
Mechanisms of broad cross-protection, as seen in viral infection and also applied to vaccines, emphasize preexisting antibodies, CD8+ memory T cells, and accelerated B-cell responses reactive with conserved regions in antigens.
Behjatolah, Monzavi Karbassi   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Unraveling the role of C1GALT1 in abnormal glycosylation and colorectal cancer progression

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
C1GALT1 plays a pivotal role in colorectal cancer (CRC) development and progression through its involvement in various molecular mechanisms. This enzyme is central to the O-glycosylation process, producing tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens (TACA ...
Hong Tian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Model for the Presentation of Tumor-Associated Antigens and the Quest for an Anticancer Vaccine: A Solution to the Synthesis Challenge via Ring-Closing Metathesis

open access: yes, 2016
Fully synthetic, carbohydrate-based antitumor vaccine candidates have been synthesized in highly clustered modes. Multiple copies of tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens, Tn and STn, were assembled on a single cyclic peptide scaffold in a highly ...
Samuel J. Danishefsky (1265454)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Black phosphorus‐based photothermal disruption of cancer‐associated fibroblast barriers and tumor‐associated macrophage targeting to enhance anti‐PD‐L1 immunotherapy in triple‐negative breast cancer

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
MBB modulates the TNBC tumor microenvironment by targeting TAM/CXCL1 and facilitates anti‐PD‐L1 therapy by disrupting CAF barriers via its photothermal effect. This combined strategy subsequently enhances the efficacy of PD‐L1 mAb and suppresses TNBC progression, metastasis, and recurrence.
Bo Pan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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