Results 61 to 70 of about 2,364,373 (300)

Liraglutide and renal outcomes in type 2 diabetes [PDF]

, 2017
In a randomized, controlled trial that compared liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 analogue, with placebo in patients with type 2 diabetes and high cardiovascular risk who were receiving usual care, we found that liraglutide resulted in lower risks ...
Brown-Frandsen, Kirstine, Buse, John B., Mann, Johannes F. E, Maranghi, M., Marso, Steven P, Poulter, Neil R, Rasmussen, Søren, Tornøe, Karen, Zinman, Bernard, Ørsted, David D   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Therapeutic strategies for MMAE‐resistant bladder cancer through DPP4 inhibition

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We established monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE)‐resistant bladder cancer (BC) cell lines by exposure to progressively increasing concentrations of MMAE in vitro. RNA sequencing showed DPP4 expression was increased in MMAE‐resistant BC cells. Both si‐DPP4 and the DPP4 inhibitor sitagliptin suppressed the viability of MMAE‐resistant BC cells.
Gang Li, Shuichi Tatarano, Hirofumi Yoshino, Saeki Saito, Mitsuhiko Tominaga, Junya Arima, Ikumi Fukuda, Takashi Sakaguchi, Ryosuke Matsushita, Yasutoshi Yamada, Hideki Enokida   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory T cells in the mouse hypothalamus control immune activation and ameliorate metabolic impairments in high-calorie environments

Nature Communications
The hypothalamus in the central nervous system (CNS) has important functions in controlling systemic metabolism. A calorie-rich diet triggers CNS immune activation, impairing metabolic control and promoting obesity and Type 2 Diabetes (T2D), but the ...
Maike Becker, Stefanie Kälin, Anne H. Neubig, Michael Lauber, Daria Opaleva, Hannah Hipp, Victoria K. Salb, Verena B. Ott, Beata Legutko, Roland E. Kälin, Markus Hippich, Martin G. Scherm, Lucas F. R. Nascimento, Isabelle Serr, Fabian Hosp, Alexei Nikolaev, Alma Mohebiany, Martin Krueger, Bianca Flachmeyer, Michael W. Pfaffl, Bettina Haase, Chun-Xia Yi, Sarah Dietzen, Tobias Bopp, Stephen C. Woods, Ari Waisman, Benno Weigmann, Matthias Mann, Matthias H. Tschöp, Carolin Daniel   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cohort profile: the ‘Biomarkers of heterogeneity in type 1 diabetes’ study—a national prospective cohort study of clinical and metabolic phenotyping of individuals with long-standing type 1 diabetes in the Netherlands

BMJ Open
Purpose The ‘Biomarkers of heterogeneity in type 1 diabetes’ study cohort was set up to identify genetic, physiological and psychosocial factors explaining the observed heterogeneity in disease progression and the development of complications in people ...
, Erwin Birnie, Giesje Nefs, Bruce H R Wolffenbuttel, Melanie M van der Klauw, Peter R van Dijk, Klaas Hoogenberg, Henk J Veeze, Henk-Jan Aanstoot, Bruce HR Wolffenbuttel, Charlotte E Vollenbrock, Pim Dekker, Lianne S M Boesten, Martine M C de Vries-Velraeds, Adriaan Kooy, Dick Mul, Sanjoy Dutta, Rita D M Varkevisser, Michael P Brugts, Petronella H L M Duijvestijn, Christine Fransman, Rob K Gonera, Esther Latres, Sandra Loves, Theo Sas, Marleen J Vosjan-Noeverman, Rita DM Varkevisser, Lianne SM Boesten, Peter R van Dijk, Petronella HLM Duijvestijn, Martine MC de Vries-Velraeds, Melanie M van der Klauw   +31 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley, Michael W. Rohr, Joseph A. Goode, Sai Preethi Nakkina, Jignesh G. Parikh, Deborah A. Altomare   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase angle and body composition in long-term type 1 diabetes in adults: a comparative study in a Brazilian public reference outpatient clinic

Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
Introduction Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM1) affects a small percentage of the population. Nevertheless, its prevalence is currently growing with alarming data on uncontrolled cases.
Natália Fenner-Pena, Virgínia Capistrano Fajardo, Lívia Froes, Paulo Augusto Miranda Carvalho, Fábio Vasconcellos Comim, Viviane Sahade, Márcio Weissheimer Lauria, Henrique Oswaldo da Gama Torres   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The development of an innovative mobile phone app for type 1 diabetes alcohol education [PDF]

, 2013
Introduction Social media is being increasingly used to try and engage young people with their healthcare issues. However, most mobile diabetes applications (Apps) do not include personalised patient education, a key facet of diabetes self-management. We
Hill, J., Masding, M.G., Pulman, Andy
core  

Identification of serum protein biomarkers for pre‐cancerous lesions associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This work identified serum proteins associated with pancreatic epithelial neoplasms (PanINs) and early‐stage PDAC. Proteomics screens assessed genetically engineered mice with abundant PanINs, KPC mice (Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐KrasG12D/+ Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐Trp53R172H/+ Pdx1‐Cre) before PDAC development and also early‐stage PDAC patients (n = 31), compared to benign ...
Hannah Mearns, Jaclyn S. Long, Sergio Lilla, Kelly Hodge, Marcus J. G. W. Ladds, Colin Nixon, Paula Fernández‐Palanca, Sara Zanivan, Pilar Acedo, Stephen P. Pereira, Kevin M. Ryan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can prevent type 1 diabetes?

Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Diabetes, 2022
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is caused by the autoimmune destruction of β cells of the pancreas, driven by CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes. The humoral branch represented by B lymphocytes is responsible for producing autoantibodies (AAs) against specific antigens ...
Gustavo Frechtel
doaj   +1 more source