Results 71 to 80 of about 1,669,550 (354)
Following activation, macrophages undergo extensive metabolic rewiring 1 , 2 . Production of itaconate through the inducible enzyme IRG1 is a key hallmark of this process 3 . Itaconate inhibits succinate dehydrogenase 4 , 5 , has electrophilic properties
A. Swain +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Type I interferons in systemic autoimmunity
Type I IFN (IFN-I) was firstly described in 1957 as a soluble factor responsible for viral resistance in vitro. Today, it is well known that the IFN-I family comprises a wide number of cytokines with different modulatory effects on angiogenesis, cell growth, fibrosis, and apoptosis.
SOZZANI, Silvano +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Generation of two normal and tumour (cancerous) paired human cell lines using an established tissue culture technique and their characterisation is described. Cell lines were characterised at cellular, protein, chromosome and gene expression levels and for HPV status.
Simon Broad +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The anti-interferon activity of conserved viral dUTPase ORF54 is essential for an effective MHV-68 infection. [PDF]
Gammaherpesviruses such as KSHV and EBV establish lifelong persistent infections through latency in lymphocytes. These viruses have evolved several strategies to counteract the various components of the innate and adaptive immune systems. We conducted an
Ronika Sitapara Leang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Autoimmune connective tissue diseases arise in a stepwise fashion from asymptomatic preclinical autoimmunity. Type I interferons have a crucial role in the progression to established autoimmune diseases.
A. Psarras +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The noncoding region of the genome plays a key role in regulating gene expression, and mutations within these regions are capable of altering it. Researchers have identified multiple functional noncoding mutations associated with increased cancer risk in the genome of breast cancer patients.
Arnau Cuy Saqués +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Signal Transduction by Type I Interferons [PDF]
The two classes of interferons, type I (IFNalpha, IFNbeta, IFNomega, and IFNtau) and type II (IFNgamma) are pleiotropic cytokines that exhibit antiviral, antiproliferative, and immunomodulatory effects on their target cells. This article summarizes the advances made in elucidating the molecular events that mediate the biological responses to type I ...
openaire +3 more sources
Type I Interferon Suppresses Type II Interferon–Triggered Human Anti-Mycobacterial Responses [PDF]
Interfering with Interferons Infections with Mycobacteria, including Mycobacterium leprae or M. tuberculosis , vary substantially in their clinical presentation. For instance, in some cases of M. leprae
Rosane M B, Teles +19 more
openaire +2 more sources
Strength through diversity: how cancers thrive when clones cooperate
Intratumor heterogeneity can offer direct benefits to the tumor through cooperation between different clones. In this review, Kuiken et al. discuss existing evidence for clonal cooperativity to identify overarching principles, and highlight how novel technological developments could address remaining open questions.
Marije C. Kuiken +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Type I Interferon (IFN)-Regulated Activation of Canonical and Non-Canonical Signaling Pathways
For several decades there has been accumulating evidence implicating type I interferons (IFNs) as key elements of the immune response. Therapeutic approaches incorporating different recombinant type I IFN proteins have been successfully employed to treat
Candice Mazewski +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

