Results 61 to 70 of about 60,621 (296)

Is astaxanthin similar to ubiquinone? [PDF]

Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 2020
In the further investigation of electrochemistry of astaxanthin and similar compounds, the reduction of carbonyl groups should be explored in more details with respect to its possible role in biological processes.
openaire   +2 more sources

Small Extracellular Vesicles Orchestrate Cisplatin‐Induced Ototoxicity: Potential Biomarker and Targets Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cisplatin causes reactive oxygen species accumulation, leading to apoptosis and inflammation in cochlear hair cells. Small extracellular vesicles primarily derived from the damaged hair cells likely contribute to cisplatin‐induced ototoxicity, carrying a variety of microRNAs and proteins.
Jingru Ai, Shasha Zhang, Mingchen Dai, Pei Jiang, Jingyuan Huang, Hairong Xiao, Yanqin Lin, Xujun Tang, Wei Tong, Jun He, Qiuyue Mao, Yintao Wang, Zixuan Ye, Tian Wang, Renjie Chai   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of Staphylococcus aureus Resistance to Antimicrobial Peptides Nisin, NZ2114 and Bacitracin Involves Multiple Phenotypic Changes

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The AMP‐induced mutant Staphylococcus aureus strain nzR showed increased resistance, five gene mutations, and decreased surface anion levels. AMPs affect the NDH‐2 protein encoded by ndh gene inhibiting the growth of S. aureus. The deletion of the ndh gene promotes the development of AMPs resistance.
Lingyu Xiao, Xingyuan Ma, Ping Tian, Lianbin Li, Zafir Muhammad, Xiaokun Wang, Xuemei Xue, Jinhe Xiao, Liangjun Zheng, F. A. El‐Gohary, Xin Zhao, Junning Pu, Huping Xue   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simvastatin overcomes the pPCK1‐pLDHA‐SPRINGlac axis‐mediated ferroptosis and chemo‐immunotherapy resistance in AKT‐hyperactivated intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Cancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a challenging cancer with an increasing incidence. The Phase III TOPAZ‐1/KEYNOTE‐966 study demonstrated chemo‐immunotherapy (CIT) as a significant advancement, potentially replacing traditional chemotherapy for advanced biliary tract cancer.
Jinghan Zhu, Yixiao Xiong, Yuxin Zhang, Huifang Liang, Kun Cheng, Yuanxiang Lu, Guangzhen Cai, Yang Wu, Yunhui Fan, Xiaoping Chen, Hong Zhu, Zeyang Ding, Wanguang Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Study on the Reduction Modes for Quinone to Determine Ubiquinone by HPLC with Luminol Chemiluminescence Detection Based on the Redox Reaction

Molecules, 2022
Ubiquinone (UQ) is considered one of the important biologically active molecules in the human body. Ubiquinone determination in human plasma is important for the investigation of its bioavailability, and also its plasma level is considered an indicator ...
Naoya Kishikawa, Mahmoud El-Maghrabey, Miharu Tobo, Naotaka Kuroda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coenzyme Q10 deficiencies: pathways in yeast and humans. [PDF]

, 2018
Coenzyme Q (ubiquinone or CoQ) is an essential lipid that plays a role in mitochondrial respiratory electron transport and serves as an important antioxidant.
Awad, Agape M, Bradley, Michelle C, Clarke, Catherine F, Fernández-Del-Río, Lucía, Nag, Anish, Tsui, Hui S   +5 more
core  

Coordinated balancing of muscle oxidative metabolism through PGC-1α increases metabolic flexibility and preserves insulin sensitivity [PDF]

, 2011
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) enhances oxidative metabolism in skeletal muscle. Excessive lipid oxidation and electron transport chain activity can, however, lead to the accumulation of harmful metabolites and ...
Handschin, C., Santos, G., Summermatter, S., Troxler, H.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesis, Antimycobacterial Activity and Computational Insight of novel 1,4‐Benzoxazin‐2‐one Derivatives as Promising Candidates Against Multidrug‐Resistant M. tuberculosis

ChemMedChem, Accepted Article.
To search for new antitubercular agents, we have designed, synthesized, and evaluated a series of 1,4‐benzoxazinone‐based compounds. These molecules showed potent antimycobacterial activity, with MIC between 2 and 8 μg/mL. This interesting profile included activity against several drug‐resistant strains and minimal cytotoxicity against mammalian Vero ...
Daniele Zampieri, Maria Grazia Mamolo, Emanuele Carosati, Diletta Pasin, Alessandro De Logu, Gianluigi Cabiddu, Marko Jukic   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of cholesterol biosynthesis in hypercholesterolemia: Is it the right choice? [PDF]

Journal of Medical Biochemistry, 2013
Cholesterol biosynthesis is a complex pathway comprising more than 20 biochemical reactions. Although the final product created in the pathway is cholesterol, the intermediate products, such as ubiquinone and dolichol, also provide vital metabolic ...
Coskun Abdurrahman, Serteser Mustafa
doaj  

Coenzyme Q2 is a universal substrate for the measurement of respiratory chain enzyme activities in trypanosomatids

Parasite, 2019
The measurement of respiratory chain enzyme activities is an integral part of basic research as well as for specialized examinations in clinical biochemistry. Most of the enzymes use ubiquinone as one of their substrates.
Čermáková Petra, Kovalinka Tomáš, Ferenczyová Kristína, Horváth Anton   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source