Results 81 to 90 of about 17,360,329 (255)

Interferon y Stimulation Modulates the Proteolytic Activity and Cleavage Site Preference of 20S Mouse Proteasomes [PDF]

, 1994
The proteasome is a 700-kD multisubunit enzyme complex with several proteolytically active sites. The enzyme complex is involved in both ubiquitin-dependent and -independent protein degradation and may contribute to the processing of antigens presented ...
Multhaupt, Gerd, Koszinowski, Ulrich H., Kloetzel, Peter-M., Boes, Bettina, Ruppert, Thomas, Hengel, Hartmut   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Proteasome activity maintains cell-type-specific gene expression

Cell Reports
Summary: Regulated proteolysis in eukaryotes relies on the ubiquitin-proteasome system, which is critical to myriad cellular functions, including protein quality control, cell cycle regulation, and DNA repair.
Xiuxiu Lu, Vasty Osei-Amponsa, Germán Michelis, Rithik E. Castelino, Hitendra Negi, Sudipto Das, Jesse L. Turner, Julianna C. King, Daniel Martin, Yan Wang, Thorkell Andresson, Raj Chari, Achim Werner, Kylie J. Walters   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ubiquitin proteasome system and schizophrenia

, 2020
The ubiquitin-proteasome system is a master regulator of neural development and the maintenance of brain structure and function. It influences neurogenesis, synaptogenesis, and neurotransmission by determining the localisation, interaction, and turnover ...
Opazo, Carlos M., Everall, Ian P.; id_orcid, Bousman, Chad A., Pantelis, Christos, Bush, Ashley I., Luza, Sandra   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Early Retinal UCHL1 Dysregulation Coupled With Synaptic Loss Reflects Alzheimer's Disease Severity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies synapse‐enriched deubiquitinase UCHL1 as an early Aβ‐responsive regulator of retinal synaptopathy in Alzheimer's disease. Retinal UCHL1 loss accompanies excitatory synapse degeneration, p75NTR activation, and neuroinflammation, and predicts Braak stage and cognitive decline. Aβ42 fibrils trigger synaptic and UCHL1 depletion before
Altan Rentsendorj, Jean‐Philippe Vit, Alexandre Hutton, Yosef Koronyo, Saba Shahin, Edward Robinson, Ernesto Barron, Anthony Rodriguez, Ousman Jallow, Julia Sheyn, Bhakta Prasad Gaire, Lalita Subedi, Miyah R. Davis, Barathan Gnanabharathi, Alexander V. Ljubimov, Stuart L. Graham, Vivek K. Gupta, Mehdi Mirzaei, Debra Hawes, Katlin Silm, Keith L. Black, Lon S. Schneider, Alfredo A. Sadun, Jesse G. Meyer, Dieu‐Trang Fuchs, Maya Koronyo‐Hamaoui   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porcine Deltacoronavirus M Protein Binds NLRP3 to Promote Inflammasome Assembly via Competition with TRIM31

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) infection induces severe intestinal inflammation and acute diarrhea in piglets, yet the molecular mechanism remains incompletely understood. The M protein activates NLRP3 inflammasome through dual mechanisms: direct binding to the NLRP3 LRR domain and disruption of TRIM31‐mediated K48‐linked ubiquitination.
Jinhui Hou, Fangfang Han, Anqi Liu, Yang Yu, Rui Zhao, Zhengting Shi, Yanrong Lv, Jinli Liu, Shaopo Zu, Zhanyong Wei, Jin Yuan, Hui Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural investigation of two supramolecular complexes of the eukaryotic cell [PDF]

, 2008
Preface This study is focussed on the structural investigation of large molecular assemblies such as the 26S proteasome and the translocation machinery of the outer mitochondrial membrane.
Schreiner, Patrick
core   +1 more source

Psychological Stress Associated Bile Acid Reprogramming Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Depression is increasingly recognized as a risk factor for chronic diseases, yet its biological impact on cancer remains unclear. Using data from more than 490 000 participants across three international cohorts, we show that depression significantly increases the risk of liver cancer.
Ruijiang Zeng, Mengmeng Wang, Kang Wang, Zhuo Xing, Yulong Hong, Tongtong Li, Geng Zong, Chong Yang, Dan Zhang, Zhangling Chen, Xin Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

NEDDylation is essential for Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus latency and lytic reactivation and represents a novel anti-KSHV target. [PDF]

, 2015
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is the causative agent of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), which are aggressive malignancies associated with immunocompromised patients.
Wood, Jennifer J, Baquero, B, Jennifer J Wood, Adrian Whitehouse, Belinda Baquero-Pérez (706834), Hughes, DJ, David J Hughes, Whitehouse, A, Jackson, BR, Whitehouse, Adrian, Hughes, David John, Jackson, Brian R, Belinda Baquero-Pérez, Adrian Whitehouse (179093), Brian R Jackson, Brian R. Jackson (233567), Wood, JJ, Jennifer J. Wood (706833), David J. Hughes (167294), Baquero-Pérez, Belinda   +19 more
core   +1 more source

PFKFB4 Deubiquitination by USP10 Enhances Fumarate Metabolism to Orchestrate the KDM1A/Rad51 Axis and Confer Radioresistance in Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
USP10 binds to and stabilizes PFKFB4, enhancing glycolytic ATP production, which activates the urea cycle and elevates fumarate. This inhibits histone demethylase KDM1A, leading to increased H3K4me1 enrichment at the Rad51 promoter and direct activation of Rad51 transcription, which confers lung cancer radioresistance. The PFKFB4 inhibitor 5MPN targets
Yunshang Chen, Zilong Wu, Yongqiang Yang, Ruoxin Fang, Huichan Xue, Rui Zhou, Gang Wu, Xiaohua Jie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Arabidopsis thaliana Calcineurin B-like Interacting Protein Kinases (CIPKs) by the Ubiquitin-Proteasome System

, 2017
Ubiquitin Proteasome System (UPS) regulates the abundance of proteins by first attaching ubiquitin molecules and then targeting the modified protein for degradation by the 26S proteasome.
Alotaibi, Dalal
core