Results 71 to 80 of about 57,370 (289)
Background Chromosomal heterogeneity leads to the abnormal expression and mutation of tumor‐specific genes. Drugs targeting oncogenes have been extensively developed.
Haidong Wu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Gene duplication has been shown to drive molecular evolution, with dietary pressures expanding detoxification genes across species. In humans, CYP2D6 gene duplications enhance alkaloid and drug metabolism, reflecting ancient dietary adaptations. Similarly, tobacco‐feeding aphids amplify CYP6CY3 for nicotine and insecticide resistance, and as recently ...
Magnus Ingelman‐Sundberg
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Bilirubin is a breakdown product of erythrocytes and plays a crucial role in elimination of heme‐containing proteins. After its synthesis in the reticuloendothelial system, unconjugated bilirubin is released into plasma and taken up into the liver.
Ahenk Zeynep Sayin, Lars Kuepfer
wiley +1 more source
BackgroundOxidative stress is a major mediator of adverse outcome after kidney transplantation. Bilirubin is produced by heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), catalyzed by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT1A1), and has potential as an antioxidant.
Jung Pyo Lee +9 more
doaj +1 more source
[UDP-glucuronosyltransferase].
UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) represent a family of enzymes that glucuronidate many internal substances and drugs. This family acts as a drug metabolism phase II reactor in the liver and comprises one of the major protective mechanisms from toxic chemical substances. UGTs have two subfamilies; UGT1 and UGT2.
Yoshihiro, Maruo, Hiroshi, Sato
openaire +1 more source
HSP90 inhibition represents a promising route to cancer therapy, taking advantage of cancer cell-inherent proteotoxic stress. The HSP90-inhibitor ganetespib showed benefit in advanced clinical trials.
H. Landmann +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ABSTRACT Intrinsic factors such as age and ethnicity influence statin pharmacokinetics (PK) and may increase the risk of muscle‐related adverse events. This study investigated the effect of age on the PK of simvastatin (SV) and its active metabolite, simvastatin acid (SVA), in healthy Thai subjects using an LC–MS/MS assay while accounting for key ...
Thanate Srimatimanon +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate (EGCG) acutely inhibited gluconeogenesis and enhanced glycolysis, glycogenolysis, and fatty acid oxidation in perfused rat livers. Mechanistic assays revealed mitochondrial uncoupling, inhibition of pyruvate carboxylation and glucose‐6‐phosphatase, shift of NADH/NAD+ ratios toward oxidation, and loss of membrane integrity ...
Carla Indianara Bonetti +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Bilirubin dependent on UGT1A1 polymorphisms, hemoglobin, fasting time and body mass index [PDF]
In PressIn humans, bilirubin levels are influenced by different factors. This study aims to evaluate the influence of several nongenetic factors (hematologic data, smoking status, alcohol intake, fasting time, physical activity, oral contraceptive ...
Bronze-da-Rocha, Elsa +7 more
core +1 more source
Thiamethoxam Resistance in Aphis gossypii Glover Relies on Multiple UDP-Glucuronosyltransferases
Uridine diphosphate (UDP)-glycosyltransferases (UGTs) are major phase II enzymes that conjugate a variety of small lipophilic molecules with UDP sugars and alter them into more water-soluble metabolites. Therefore, glucosidation plays a major role in the
Yiou Pan +6 more
doaj +1 more source

