Serum BDNF levels in unaffected first-degree relatives of patients with bipolar disorder [PDF]
Objective: Unaffected relatives of bipolar disorder (BD) patients have been investigated for the identification of endophenotypes in an attempt to further elucidate the pathophysiology of the disease.
Fabiano G. Nery +9 more
doaj +5 more sources
Default Mode Network Aberrant Connectivity Associated with Neurological Soft Signs in Schizophrenia Patients and Unaffected Relatives [PDF]
Brain connectivity and neurological soft signs (NSS) are reportedly abnormal in schizophrenia and unaffected relatives, suggesting they might be useful neurobiological markers of the illness.
Liliana Galindo +17 more
doaj +2 more sources
Two separate effects contribute to regulatory T cell defect in systemic lupus erythematosus patients and their unaffected relatives. [PDF]
Forkhead box P3 (FoxP3)+ regulatory T cells (Tregs ) are functionally deficient in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), characterized by reduced surface CD25 [the interleukin (IL)-2 receptor alpha chain].
Costa N +17 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Abnormalities of localized connectivity in schizophrenia patients and their unaffected relatives: a meta-analysis of resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging studies [PDF]
Bo Xiao, Shuai Wang, Jianbo Liu, Tiantian Meng, Yuqiong He, Xuerong Luo Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, National Clinical Research Center on Mental Health Disorders, National Technology Institute on ...
Xiao B +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Anterior cingulate cortico-hippocampal dysconnectivity in unaffected relatives of schizophrenia patients: a stochastic dynamic causal modeling study [PDF]
Familial risk plays a significant role in the etiology of schizophrenia (SZ). Many studies using neuroimaging have demonstrated structural and functional alterations in relatives of SZ patients, with significant results found in diverse brain regions ...
Yi-Bin Xi +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Associations between childhood maltreatment and oxidative nucleoside damage in affective disorders
Background Childhood maltreatment is an established risk factor for incident unipolar disorder and bipolar disorder. It is separately observed that affective disorders (AD) are also associated with higher nucleoside damage by oxidation.
Johanne Kofod Damm Eriksen +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which facilitates neuroplasticity and synaptogenesis, may be decreased in bipolar disorder, but has not been systematically investigated in people with newly diagnosed bipolar disorder and unaffected ...
Nanna Aagaard Petersen +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Impulsivity in unaffected adolescent biological relatives of schizophrenia patients [PDF]
Although schizophrenia is not a prototypic impulse-control disorder, patients report more impulsive behaviors, have higher rates of substance use, and show dysfunction in brain circuits that underlie impulsivity. We investigate impulsivity in unaffected biological relatives of schizophrenia patients to further understand the relationships between ...
Beng-Choon, Ho +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Compensatory T-cell regulation in unaffected relatives of SLE patients, and opposite IL-2/CD25-mediated effects suggested by coreferentiality modeling. [PDF]
In human systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), diverse autoantibodies accumulate over years before disease manifestation. Unaffected relatives of SLE patients frequently share a sustained production of autoantibodies with indiscriminable specificity ...
Constantin Fesel +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Transitive inference deficits in unaffected biological relatives of schizophrenia patients [PDF]
Currently available treatments have limited efficacy in remediating cognitive impairment in schizophrenia. Efforts to facilitate cognition-enhancing drug discovery recommend the use of varied experimental cognitive paradigms (including relational memory) as assessment tools in clinical drug trials.
Obiora E. Onwuameze +2 more
openaire +2 more sources

