Results 31 to 40 of about 634 (150)

Association between financial literacy perception and exercise behavior

open access: yesDiscover Public Health
Background While financial literacy is often linked to economic decision-making, its influence on non-financial behaviors like physical exercise is less understood.
Manaka Yamaguchi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does Confidence Indicate Face‐Identity Matching Accuracy for Same‐Race and Other‐Race Faces?

open access: yesApplied Cognitive Psychology, Volume 40, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
ABSTRACT Confidence reliably indicates face‐matching accuracy for same‐race faces. However, it is unclear whether this holds for other‐race faces. We examined the confidence–accuracy relationship for same‐ and other‐race faces in Caucasian and African American participants.
Géraldine Jeckeln, Alice J. O'Toole
wiley   +1 more source

An Explainable Machine Learning Framework for Predicting West Nile Virus and Uncovering Key Transmission Drivers

open access: yesGeoHealth, Volume 10, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract This study introduces Disease Vector Intelligence (DVI), an explainable Machine Learning (ML) framework developed within the EYWA (EarlY WArning system for mosquito‐borne diseases) ecosystem. DVI integrates big Earth Observation (EO), socioeconomic, and estimated mosquito abundance data to predict the presence or absence of West Nile Virus ...
Dimitrios Sainidis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of overconfidence on trading frequency and the decision to use financial leverage: A study in the Vietnamese stock market

open access: yesTạp chí Khoa học Đại học Mở Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh - Kinh tế và Quản trị kinh doanh
Financial knowledge plays a vital role in economic decisions. However, research on overconfidence or underconfidence in financial knowledge is limited. Therefore, the study examines these behavioral biases.
Phùng Thái Minh Trang   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using a Difficulty Perception Classification System to Enhance Students' Learning Outcomes

open access: yesApplied Cognitive Psychology, Volume 40, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
ABSTRACT Research shows that aligning curriculum difficulty with learners' readiness improves performance and motivation, but instructors often misjudge item difficulty, causing frustration or boredom. This study developed a Difficulty Perception Classification System that lets students label practice items by perceived difficulty; the platform ...
Chien‐Hung Lai
wiley   +1 more source

Underconfidence and the low-experimentation trap [PDF]

open access: yes
We study how confidence bias affects investment in learning via experimentation, a mechanism critical for technology adoption under uncertainty. We hypothesize that bias direction and strength predict how willingness to experiment diverges from unbiased agents.
Tyack, Nicholas   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Are we misdiagnosing ensemble forecast reliability? On the insufficiency of spread–error and rank‐based reliability metrics

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Volume 152, Issue 778, July 2026 Part A.
We demonstrate that the spread–error relationship, rank histogram, and continuous rank probability score reliability component can falsely indicate reliability under climatological variance biases, yielding ensemble members that are overly or insufficiently extreme.
Arlan Dirkson, Mark Buehner
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of working memory capacity on metacognitive monitoring: A study of group differences using a listening span test

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Monitoring is an executive function of working memory that serves to update novel information, focusing attention on task-relevant targets, and eliminating task-irrelevant noise.
Mie eKomori
doaj   +1 more source

The Importance of Studying the Cognitive Neuroscience of Aging Across Cultures

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1561, Issue 1, July 2026.
This article reviews cognitive neuroscience research on how culture affects cognitive aging across cultures. Existing research focuses on long‐term memory and decision‐making, processes drawing on distinct neural systems that can be affected by aging or pathological changes (e.g., Alzheimer's disease) to different extents.
Angela Gutchess   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking Probabilistic Forecast Reliability to the Mismatch Between Model–Observation and Model–Model Correlations in Dynamical Seasonal Prediction

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract Reliability is central to probabilistic forecast skill, and linking it to nonprobabilistic diagnostics is essential for interpreting its behavior and deficits. Although recent studies have suggested a possible relationship between reliability in dynamical seasonal prediction and the mismatch between model–observation correlation (r $r$) and ...
Dejian Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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