Results 51 to 60 of about 3,744,358 (305)

Eicosapentaenoic acid and 3,10 dithia stearic acid inhibit the desaturation of trans-vaccenic acid into cis-9, trans-11-conjugated linoleic acid through different pathways in Caco-2 and T84 cells. [PDF]

, 2006
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) is a key enzyme that determines the composition and metabolic fate of ingested fatty acids, in particular the conversion of trans-vaccenic acid (TVA) to conjugated linoleic acid (CLA).
Renaville, B, Mullen, Anne, Anne Mullen, Moloney, F, RENAVILLE, Benedicte France Ghislaine, MOLONEY F, LARONDELLE Y, Helen M. Roche, Molonay, Fiona, Roche, HM, Fiona Moloney, Yvan Larondelle, Mullen, A, Renaville Bénédicte, Moloney, Fiona, Larondelle, Yvan, Yves-Jacques Schneider, MULLEN A, SCHNEIDER YJ ROCHE HM, Roche, Hélèje M., Renaville, Bénédicte, Roche, Helen M, Larondelle, Y, Schneider, Yves-Jacques   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Lyssavirus Nucleoprotein Induces GPAT4‐Mediated CYB5R1 Depalmitoylation to Suppress Ferroptosis and Promote Viral Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid metabolism plays a vital role in viral infections. Here, we reveal that the lyssavirus N protein regulates GPAT4 to induce lipid droplet biogenesis, restricting CYB5R1 palmitoylation and reducing ferroptosis susceptibility to ultimately promote viral replication.
Jianqing Zhao, Chuan Liang, Pingping Chen, Meixin Sun, Zhen F. Fu, Ling Zhao, Ming Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT5‐Mediated Desuccinylation of ACAA2 Protects Against Calcium Oxalate‐Induced Kidney Injury by Regulating Fatty Acid Oxidation to Suppress Mitochondrial Oxidative Injury and Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The SIRT5/ACAA2 axis maintains lipid metabolic homeostasis in RTECs by promoting ACAA2 desuccinylation and preserving its stability and enzymatic activity, thereby sustaining FAO and limiting PUFA and PUFA‐containing phospholipid accumulation. Under CaOx stress, SIRT5 downregulation impairs FAO, promotes oxidative stress and ferroptosis, and enhances ...
Qinhong Jiang, Caitao Dong, Yuchen Liu, Yuanquan Lou, Wenlong Lin, Sheng Li, Ziqi He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Enterococcus faecalis FabT Transcription Factor Regulates Fatty Acid Biosynthesis in Response to Exogeneous Fatty Acids

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The phospholipid acyl chains of Enterococcus faecalis can be derived either by de novo synthesis or by incorporation of exogenous fatty acids through the fatty acid kinase complex (Fak)-phosphate acyltransferase (PlsX) pathway.
Qi Zou, Huijuan Dong, Lei Zhu, John E. Cronan, John E. Cronan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assembled Hyaluronic Acid Therapeutics for Targeting M1 Macrophages and Regulating Immune Homeostasis for Ulcerative Colitis Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An orally administered, drug‐free hyaluronic acid nanoassembly, uhNAs‐OA, accumulates in the inflamed colon and is preferentially internalized by M1‐like macrophages via HA‐CD44 interactions. uhNAs‐OA scavenges excess ROS, suppresses NF‐κB signaling and remodels the colonic immune landscape, resulting in robust therapeutic efficacy in acute, chronic ...
Jianqin Wan, Andi Ma, Yiqiong Zhang, Minghao Zhang, Yifeng Lin, Xiaoling Zhang, Hongjun Li, Weidong Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Site‐Specific Protein Bioconjugation Through Cellular Incorporation of Noncanonical Amino Acids

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Genetic code expansion (GCE) enables site‐specific installation of noncanonical amino acids containing bioorthogonal conjugation handles, allowing precise, homogeneous protein modification. This review examines the principles of orthogonal translation, surveys the chemistries available for chemoselective labeling, and highlights emerging multi‐site ...
Rahul Sarkar, Manas Joshi, Abhishek Chatterjee   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Studies on human serum lipoprotein phospholipids and phospholipid fatty acid composition by silicic acid chromatography*

Journal of Lipid Research, 1962
Normal human serum phospholipids were fractionated by silicic acid column chromatography. A large number of fractions was obtained with which it was possible to study the effect of fatty acid composition on elution rate.
Gary J. Nelson
doaj   +1 more source

Platycodon grandiflorus–Derived Nanovesicles Sensitize Gastric Cancer to T Cell Killing via Ferroptosis‐Driven Membrane Mechanical Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐derived nanovesicles from Platycodon grandiflorus act as bioactive lipid delivery platforms that transport γ‐linolenic acid into gastric cancer cells. This lipid cargo promotes ferroptotic lipid peroxidation, remodels membrane mechanics, and increases tumor‐cell susceptibility to cytotoxic T‐cell attack.
Jian Wu, Ruijuan Zhang, Yixin Duan, Shuqi Huo, Xiang Zhang, Yibin Xing, Lingjing Ma, Tiran Jiang, Xingyu Chen, Qingmin Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on the Isomerization of Unsaturated Fatty Acids. II.

Journal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society, 1960
It is known that the unsaturated fatty acids in natural fats and oils are generally produced in cis-form. However, these acids change from cis to trans-form by physical or chemical treatments, -heat, light and various catalysts. The purpose is to study the origin and mechanism of these isomerizations.The fatty acid methyl ester of linseed oil was used ...
Yoshiaki NAGANO, Takehide TANAKA
openaire   +8 more sources

Pathway of biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acid.

, 2015
Pathway of biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acid.
Liqiao Chen (322720), Erchao Li (322712), Chang Xu (102022), Ke Chen (73307), Zhixin Xu (786989), Jian G. Qin (314167), Tongyu Li (765430)   +6 more
core   +1 more source