Determination of Enzyme Kinetic Parameters of UDP-glycosyltransferases
The determination of enzyme kinetic parameters, such as the Km and kcat values, is an essential part of the characterization of newly discovered enzymes.
Jörg M. Augustin, Søren Bak
doaj +1 more source
In vitro synthesis of particulate glycogen from uridine diphosphate glucose [PDF]
Abstract High molecular weight glycogen has been prepared in vitro with liver glycogen synthetase (uridine diphosphate glucose: α-1,4-glucan α-4-glucosyltransferase, EC 2.4.1.11) and branching enzyme (α-1,4-glucan: α-1,4-glucan 6-glycosyltransferase, EC 2.4.1.18) and uridine diphosphate glucose as glucose donor.
Parodi, Armando José A.+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Chronic NAD depletion in fibroblasts lowers NAD levels, increases mitochondrial mass, and triggers an interferon‐dependent inflammatory response via mtDNA leakage through VDAC1, activating the cGAS‐STING pathway. This links NAD deficiency to metabolic and inflammatory processes, with implications for diseases associated with NAD decline.
Claudia C. S. Chini+14 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolic profiling reveals coordinated switches in primary carbohydrate metabolism in grape berry (Vitis vinifera L.), a non-climacteric fleshy fruit [PDF]
Changes in carbohydrate metabolism during grape berry development play a central role in shaping the final composition of the fruit. The present work aimed to identify metabolic switches during grape development and to provide insights into the timing of
Dai, Z.+5 more
core +2 more sources
Complex engineering of Solanum alkaloids structural diversity in Nicotiana benthamiana
Summary Transient expression in Nicotiana benthamiana offers a powerful and versatile platform for rapid production of complex specialized metabolites. Steroidal glycoalkaloids (SGAs) and steroidal saponins produced by members of the Solanaceae family are known for their diverse structures and activities including antimicrobial, anticancer, antiviral ...
Sachin A. Gharat+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulation of hepatic glucose production and AMPK by AICAR but not by metformin depends on drug uptake through the equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (ENT1) [PDF]
This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from Wiley via the DOI in this record.Aim: Recently we have observed differences in the ability of metformin and AICAR to repress glucose production from hepatocytes using 8CPT-cAMP.
Al-Jibouri+42 more
core +3 more sources
Unveiling the catalytical roles of three glycosyltransferases in triterpenoid saponins in quinoa
Summary Saponins constitute a class of characteristic compounds within quinoa grains. In this study, metabolomic analysis identified 20 triterpene saponins, the majority of which were exclusively localized within the pericarp. Furthermore, three crucial glycosyltransferases were identified in quinoa.
Yiming Zhang+14 more
wiley +1 more source
Bilirubin - Uridine Diphosphate Glucuronosyltransferase (Ugt1a1) Gene Mutations Among Newborn Babies In The Malay Population In Kelantan With Hyperbilirubinaemia [PDF]
Sind rom Gilbert berpunca daripada keabnormalan pada gen uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase 1A 1 (UGT1A 1) yang disebabkan oleh mutasi. Mutasi-mutasi ini berbeza bagi setiap populasi dan kebanyakannya menjadi faktor asas bagi jaundis di ...
Yusoff, Surini
core
In Vitro Model for Hepatotoxicity Studies Based on Primary Human Hepatocyte Cultivation in a Perfused 3D Bioreactor System [PDF]
Accurate prediction of the potential hepatotoxic nature of new pharmaceuticals remains highly challenging. Therefore, novel in vitro models with improved external validity are needed to investigate hepatic metabolism and timely identify any toxicity ...
Damm, Georg+11 more
core +2 more sources
Metabolic Profile Associated With Encystation in Acanthamoeba
ABSTRACT The genus Acanthamoeba includes widespread protozoa that can cause severe infections in humans. Their ability to form resistant cysts within infected tissues complicates treatment, making it essential to understand the encystation process for developing effective therapeutic strategies.
Cecília Cirelli+8 more
wiley +1 more source