Results 121 to 130 of about 21,131,763 (241)

Urolithin A alleviates schizophrenic-like behaviors and cognitive impairment in rats through modulation of neuroinflammation, neurogenesis, and synaptic plasticity

open access: yesScientific Reports
Cognitive impairment in schizophrenia occurs in the early stages of the disease and is closely associated with prognosis. Alleviation of cognitive impairment in schizophrenia faces major challenges owing to the lack of preventive and therapeutic drugs ...
Zhengyuan Huang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Optimization of Medium and Transcriptomic Analysis for Converting Ellagic Acid to Urolithin A by Limosilactobacillus fermentum FUA033

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji
This study aimed to establish a systematic framework for enhancing the bioconversion efficiency of ellagic acid to urolithin A by Limosilactobacillus fermentum FUA033 through rational medium engineering, while deciphering the molecular orchestration ...
Gewen ZHANG   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo administration of urolithin A and B prevents the occurrence of cardiac dysfunction in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

open access: yesCardiovascular Diabetology, 2017
Background Emerging evidence suggests that specific (poly)phenols may constitute new preventative strategies to counteract cell oxidative stress and myocardial tissue inflammation, which have a key role in the patho-physiology of diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Monia Savi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amyloid Beta in Alzheimer's Disease: Mechanisms, Biomarker Potential, and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 12, December 2025.
The limited clinical efficacy of anti‐Aβ antibodies has challenged the Aβ hypothesis, compelling the integration of key mechanisms—including neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and post‐translational modifications of Aβ—into a revised model of Alzheimer's disease.
Shamseddin Ahmadi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulatory Effects of Bifidobacterium longum Subsp. Longum BL21 on Intestinal Barrier Impairment and Metabolic Dysregulation in a Low‐Dose Dextran Sulfate Sodium‐Induced Chronic Inflammation Model

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 447-461, December 2025.
Abstract Chronic low‐grade intestinal inflammation is closely linked to gut barrier dysfunction and metabolic disturbance. This study established a low‐dose dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)‐induced chronic inflammation model and evaluated the protective effects of Bifidobacterium longum subsp.
Yue Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.): A medicinal plant with myriad biological properties - A short review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The pomegranate, Punica granatum L., which can be found throughout the Mediterranean region, in Southeast Asia, California and Arizona in USA was in ancient times referred as possessing powers of fertility, abundance and good luck (fruit). The biological
Antunes, Maria Dulce   +2 more
core  

Alcohol‐Related Liver Disease and Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Molecular Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.
Alcohol‐related (ALD) and metabolic dysfunction‐associated (MASLD) steatotic liver disease, while initiated by distinct etiologies (ethanol vs. metabolic stress), converge on shared core pathogenic pathways that drive progression. These include dysregulated lipid metabolism, programmed cell death, cellular senescence, gut dysbiosis, and immune ...
Yupin Tan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomised controlled pilot study to assess the feasibility of a Mediterranean Portfolio dietary intervention for cardiovascular risk reduction in HIV dyslipidaemia:A study protocol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Introduction: HIV drug treatment has greatly improved life expectancy, but increased risk of cardiovascular disease remains, potentially due to the additional burdens of infection, inflammation and antiretroviral treatment.
Frost, Gary   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Anti-inflammatory activity of Punica granatum L. (Pomegranate) rind extracts applied topically to ex vivo skin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Coadministered pomegranate rind extract (PRE) and zinc (II) produces a potent virucidal activity against Herpes simplex virus (HSV); however, HSV infections are also associated with localised inflammation and pain.
Bugert, Joachim   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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