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One of the greatest achievements of the last century is the development of vaccines against viral diseases. Vaccines are essential for battling infectious diseases and many different formulations are available, including live attenuated vaccines. However,
Huai Xu +5 more
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Background The porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a rapidly evolving pathogen of swine. At present, there is a high demand for safe and more effective vaccines that can be adapted regularly to emerging virus variants. A recent
Geldhof Marc F +5 more
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Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) is an important avian pathogen that causes significant economic losses in the poultry industry. Surprisingly, the limited protection and adverse reactions caused by the vaccines, including live vaccines, bacterin-based ...
Muhammad Ishfaq +5 more
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Mucosal Immunization Against Pertussis: Lessons From the Past and Perspectives
BackgroundCurrent vaccination strategies against pertussis are sub-optimal. Optimal protection against Bordetella pertussis, the causative agent of pertussis, likely requires mucosal immunity.
Violaine Dubois, Camille Locht
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Background: Tularemia is a potential biological weapon due to its high infectivity and ease of dissemination. This study aimed to characterize the innate and adaptive responses induced by two different lots of a live attenuated tularemia vaccine and ...
Muktha S. Natrajan +15 more
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Comparative evaluation of lumpy skin disease virus-based live attenuated vaccines [PDF]
Vaccines form the cornerstone of any control, eradication and preventative strategy and this is no different for lumpy skin disease. However, the usefulness of a vaccine is determined by a multiplicity of factors which include stability, efficiency ...
De Leeuw, Ilse +30 more
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Immunosuppression in poultry production is a recurrent problem worldwide, and one of the major viral immunosuppressive agents is Infectious Bursal Disease Virus (IBDV). IBDV infections are mostly controlled by using live-attenuated vaccines.
Céline Courtillon +8 more
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Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase common peptides of listeria monocytogenes, mycobacterium marinum and streptococcus pneumoniae as universal vaccines [PDF]
Universal vaccines can be prepared with antigens common to different pathogens. In this regard, the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) is a common virulence factor among pathogenic bacteria of the genera Listeria, Mycobacterium and ...
Del Molino-Bernal, I. Concepción Pérez +23 more
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Current Advances in Zika Vaccine Development
Zika virus (ZIKV), an emerging arthropod-borne flavivirus, was first isolated in Uganda in 1947 from monkeys and first detected in humans in Nigeria in 1952; it has been associated with a dramatic burden worldwide. Since then, interventions to reduce the
Yuchen Wang +3 more
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Live Attenuated Varicella Vaccine
Live attenuated varicella vaccine will in all probability soon be licensed in the United States for immunization of healthy children and adults and certain immunocompromised children. This vaccine can be expected to protect susceptibles from varicella (or to modify it) in those subsequently exposed to the wild virus.
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