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DNA vaccination in the avian

Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 2002
Inoculation of naked DNA represents a novel approach to vaccine and immune therapeutic development. DNA vaccines or genetic immunization offers several advantages over the conventional vaccines for specific immune activation. Although a large number of vaccines have been made and are being used in the poultry industry, there have been no major advances
G L, Oshop, S, Elankumaran, R A, Heckert
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DNA Vaccination in Chickens

2016
Robust and sustainable development of poultry industry requires prevention of deadly infectious diseases. Vigorous vaccination of the birds is a routine practice; however, the live and inactivated vaccines that are used have inherent disadvantages. New-generation vaccines such as DNA vaccines offer several advantages over conventional vaccines.
Shishir Kumar, Gupta   +2 more
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Tuberculosis DNA Vaccines

Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2001
DNA vaccines have been the subject of intense investigation for the past 10 y, during which time several tuberculosis (TB) DNA vaccines have been shown to confer protective immunity in animal models. So far, proof of principle for priming of immune responses by a naked DNA vaccine (malaria) has been demonstrated in humans, but potency remains a ...
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DNA Vaccines: A Review

1999
Therapeutic and prophylactic DNA vaccine clinical trials for a variety of pathogens and cancers are underway (Chattergoon et al., 1997; Taubes, 1997). The speed with which initiation of these trials occurred is no less than astounding; clinical trials for a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) gp160 DNA-based vaccine were underway within 36 months of the
P J, Lewis, L A, Babiuk
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HPV DNA vaccines

Frontiers in Bioscience, 2003
Human papillomaviruses (HPV), particularly HPV type 16, are the primary etiologic agent of cervical cancer. Thus, HPV-associated cervical malignancies might be prevented or treated by induction of the appropriate virus-specific immune responses in patients.
Michelle, Moniz   +3 more
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Plasmid DNA vaccination

Microbes and Infection, 2005
Plasmid DNA vaccination against tuberculosis is a very powerful and easy method for the induction of strong humoral responses, CD4+ mediated secretion of Th1 cytokines and CD8+ mediated CTL activity in mice. Tuberculosis DNA vaccines have not been assessed so far in humans, and clinical trials with DNA in general have been somewhat disappointing ...
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DNA Vaccination Techniques

2014
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common inflammatory, demyelinating, and neurodegenerative disorder of the central nervous system (CNS) in humans. Although the etiology of MS remains unknown, several lines of evidence support the notion that autoimmunity against components of the myelin sheath plays a major role in susceptibility to and development ...
Nicolás, Fissolo   +2 more
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DNA Technology and Vaccines

International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care, 1994
AbstractIt has been 20 years since the concepts that are now embraced in the term recombinant DNA technology were first described. The technology has been used to design new vaccines, and one product — that for hepatitis B — has been in widespread use for almost a decade.
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Plasmid DNA Vaccines

Current Drug Targets - Immune, Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders, 2001
Genes that code for the production of protein antigens have been cloned and recombined with plasmids. Gene-plasmid constructs have been amplified in a bacterial host, purified and administered to a mammalian host. The gene is expressed in the host and the antigen that is produced induces an immune response.
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Veterinary DNA Vaccines

2003
Vaccination has relied, in general, on two technologies for the production of antigenic material suitable for the generation of a protective immune response; live infectious agents and inactivated or subunit vaccine preparations. Live infectious agents generally are most efficacious, but there is always a risk factor when using this type of vaccine ...
S, van Drunen Littel-van den Hurk   +2 more
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