Results 21 to 30 of about 76,843 (254)

Challenges and Achievements in Prevention and Treatment of Smallpox

open access: yesVaccines, 2018
Declaration of smallpox eradication by the WHO in 1980 led to discontinuation of the worldwide vaccination campaign. The increasing percentage of unvaccinated individuals, the existence of its causative infectious agent variola virus (VARV), and the ...
Sharon Melamed, Tomer Israely, Nir Paran
doaj   +1 more source

Phase 3 Efficacy Trial of Modified Vaccinia Ankara as a Vaccine against Smallpox.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2019
BACKGROUND Many countries have stockpiled vaccines because of concerns about the reemergence of smallpox. Traditional smallpox vaccines are based on replicating vaccinia viruses; these vaccines have considerable side effects.
P. Pittman   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Asparagine Is a Critical Limiting Metabolite for Vaccinia Virus Protein Synthesis during Glutamine Deprivation

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2019
Viruses rely on their infected host cells to provide nutrients and energy for replication. Vaccinia virus, the prototypic member of the poxviruses, which comprise many significant human and animal pathogens, prefers glutamine to glucose for efficient ...
Anil Pant, Shuai Cao, Zhilong Yang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Virology of Taterapox Virus In Vitro

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Taterapox virus (TATV) is phylogenetically the closest related virus to variola—the etiological agent of smallpox. Despite the similarity, few studies have evaluated the virus.
Scott Parker   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunization of Pigs by DNA Prime and Recombinant Vaccinia Virus Boost To Identify and Rank African Swine Fever Virus Immunogenic and Protective Proteins

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2018
African swine fever virus (ASFV) causes an acute hemorrhagic fever in domestic pigs, with high socioeconomic impact. No vaccine is available, limiting options for control.
J. Jancovich   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vaccinia virus hijacks EGFR signalling to enhance virus spread through rapid and directed infected cell motility

open access: yesNature Microbiology, 2018
Cell motility is essential for viral dissemination1. Vaccinia virus (VACV), a close relative of smallpox virus, is thought to exploit cell motility as a means to enhance the spread of infection1.
Corina Beerli   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Complete regression of cutaneous metastases with systemic immune response in a patient with triple negative breast cancer receiving p53MVA vaccine with pembrolizumab

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2017
A heavily pretreated patient with triple negative breast cancer distinguished by cutaneous metastases received p53MVA vaccine in combination with pembrolizumab.
Yuan Yuan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remaining Questions about Clinical Variola Major

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2011
After the recent summary of World Health Organization–authorized research on smallpox, several clinical issues remain. This policy review addresses whether early hemorrhagic smallpox is disseminated intravascular coagulation and speculates about the ...
J. Michael Lane
doaj   +1 more source

Ophthalmic Features and Implications of Poxviruses: Lessons from Clinical and Basic Research

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Amidst the ongoing monkeypox outbreak, global awareness has been directed towards the prevention of viral transmission and case management, with the World Health Organization declaring the outbreak a public health emergency of international concern ...
Tolulope Fashina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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