Results 201 to 210 of about 82,028 (251)
The Visual Predictive Check and Real‐World Data
The visual predictive check (VPC) is a standard tool for assessing pharmacometric model suitability, producing visualizations that compare observed data with simulated data such that both model structure and model variability terms can be assessed. However, real‐world data commonly reflect clinical decision‐making that adapts therapy in response to ...
Jasmine H. Hughes +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Review of Virtual Twins in Physiologically‐Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling and Simulation
The novel application of Virtual Twins (VT) in PBPK (VT‐PBPK) presents the opportunity to advance precision dosing and accelerate the shift from one‐size‐fits‐all to targeted, individualized treatments. This review aims to: (1) critically evaluate existing research on the use of VTs in PBPK, (2) develop a conceptual definition of VT‐PBPK, (3) describe ...
Emily Mannix +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Applications of Bioinorganic Nano‐Based Delivery Systems—Diagnostics and Therapeutics
ABSTRACT Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising avenue for producing nanomedicines as alternatives to conventional drugs. Many organic nanoparticles, such as liposomes used in formulations like Doxil, Onivyde, and Marqibo, are approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and instrumental in treating various types of cancers.
Frank Ssengooba +2 more
wiley +1 more source
2′‐FL's Depiction of the Human Physiological Function Landscape
The figure summarizes the multifaceted physiological effects of 2′‐fucosyllactose (2′‐FL), a major human milk oligosaccharide. The schematic illustrates the central role of the gut‐centered regulatory axis, where 2′‐FL modulates gut microbiota composition, promotes the production of short‐chain fatty acids and microbial metabolites, enhances mucus ...
Yushan Xiao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Bloodstream infections (BSIs) pose a significant global health challenge, particularly in developing countries. Neonates are highly vulnerable due to underdeveloped immune systems and immature physical barriers, a risk amplified by poor hygiene and limited healthcare access in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs), leading to an ...
Alex Odoom +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global health threat driven by interconnected antimicrobial use and environmental pressures across human, animal, and ecological systems. This review synthesizes current evidence on the major drivers, transmission pathways, reservoirs, surveillance challenges, and public health responses ...
Nurshad Ali
wiley +1 more source
Resistance in Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci
Serious infections owing to vancomycin-resistant enterococci have historically proven to be difficult clinical cases, requiring combination therapy and management of treatment-related toxicity. Despite the introduction of new antibiotics with activity against vancomycin-resistant enterococci to the therapeutic armamentarium, significant challenges ...
William Miller +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Molecular mechanisms of vancomycin resistance [PDF]
AbstractVancomycin and related glycopeptides are drugs of last resort for the treatment of severe infections caused by Gram‐positive bacteria such as Enterococcus species, Staphylococcus aureus, and Clostridium difficile. Vancomycin was long considered immune to resistance due to its bactericidal activity based on binding to the bacterial cell envelope
Peter Stogios, Alexei Savchenko
exaly +3 more sources
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VANCOMYCIN-RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCI
Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery, 1996The enterococcus has emerged as one of the most important nosocomial pathogens: an organism with the ability to develop resistance to all available antibiotics. This article details the historic significance of the enterococcus and delineates the clinical presentations and therapeutic options for the clinician.
K, Thakor, A E, Glatt
openaire +4 more sources
VANCOMYCIN-RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCI
The Lancet, 1988Enterococci, a part of normal gut flora, are not particularly pathogenic organisms in humans. For example, they do not cause respiratory tract infections. The most frequent enterococcal infections are urinary tract infections. Despite their lack of pathogenicity, enterococci have emerged as significant nosocomial pathogens in the United States and ...
A H, Uttley +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

