Results 51 to 60 of about 1,096 (177)

Assessing the Utility of Broad-Acting Inhibitors as Therapeutics in Diverse Venoms. [PDF]

open access: yesToxins (Basel)
Examination of venom constituent bioactivities from diverse venomous animals shows certain highly conserved classes, including enzymes (e.g., phospholipases and metalloproteinases) and pore-forming proteins.
Kadler R, Morrison B, Yanagihara AA.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Modulation of immunity by the secreted phospholipase A2 family

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 317, Issue 1, Page 42-70, August 2023., 2023
Summary Among the phospholipase A2 (PLA2) superfamily, which typically catalyzes the sn‐2 hydrolysis of phospholipids to yield fatty acids and lysophospholipids, the secreted PLA2 (sPLA2) family contains 11 isoforms in mammals. Individual sPLA2s have unique enzymatic specificity toward fatty acids and polar heads of phospholipid substrates and display ...
Makoto Murakami   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogenic roles of neutrophil‐derived alarmins (S100A8/A9) in heart failure: From molecular mechanisms to therapeutic insights

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 180, Issue 5, Page 573-588, March 2023., 2023
An excessive neutrophil count is recognized as a valuable predictor of inflammation and is associated with a higher risk of adverse cardiac events in patients with heart failure. Our understanding of the effectors used by neutrophils to inflict proinflammatory actions needs to be advanced.
Bo Bai, Yun Xu, Haibo Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Corrigendum to “In vitro anticoagulant effects of Bungarus venoms on human plasma which are effectively neutralized by the PLA2-inhibitor varespladib” [Toxicon Volume 252, December 2024, 108178]

open access: hybridToxicon
Abhinandan Chowdhury   +7 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Plasma proteins, cognitive decline, and 20‐year risk of dementia in the Whitehall II and Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities studies

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 18, Issue 4, Page 612-624, April 2022., 2022
Abstract Introduction Plasma proteins affect biological processes and are common drug targets but their role in the development of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias remains unclear. We examined associations between 4953 plasma proteins and cognitive decline and risk of dementia in two cohort studies with 20‐year follow‐ups.
Joni V. Lindbohm   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Drug Design for Treatment of COVID‐19: A Systematic Review of Preclinical Studies

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Background. Since the beginning of the novel coronavirus (SARS‐CoV‐2) disease outbreak, there has been an increasing interest in discovering potential therapeutic agents for this disease. In this regard, we conducted a systematic review through an overview of drug development (in silico, in vitro, and in vivo) for treating COVID‐19. Methods.
Sarah Mousavi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Phospholipases A2 in Vascular Relaxation and Sympatholytic Effects of Five Australian Brown Snake, Pseudonaja spp., Venoms in Rat Isolated Tissues

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Human envenoming by Australian brown snakes (Pseudonaja spp.) may result in potentially life-threatening hypotension and subsequent cardiovascular collapse.
Nhi Thuc Vuong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatocardiac or Cardiohepatic Interaction: From Traditional Chinese Medicine to Western Medicine

open access: yesEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
There is a close relationship between the liver and heart based on “zang‐xiang theory,” “five‐element theory,” and “five‐zang/five‐viscus/five‐organ correlation theory” in the theoretical system of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). Moreover, with the development of molecular biology, genetics, immunology, and others, the Modern Medicine indicates the
Yaxing Zhang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping Enzyme Activity on Tissue by Functional Mass Spectrometry Imaging

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 132, Issue 10, Page 3883-3886, March 2, 2020., 2020
Durch die Zusammenführung der Enzym‐Substrat‐Spezifität mit massenspektrometrischer Bildgebung wurde eine Methode entwickelt, die Lage und Wirksamkeit einer enzymatischen Aktivität in histologischen Gewebeschnitten mit der analytischen Genauigkeit der massenspektrometrischen Detektion aufdecken kann.
Brett R. Hamilton   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

In vivo treatment with varespladib, a phospholipase A2 inhibitor, prevents the peripheral neurotoxicity and systemic disorders induced by Micrurus corallinus (coral snake) venom in rats

open access: greenToxicology Letters, 2021
Rosimeire Silva-Carvalho   +13 more
openalex   +3 more sources

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