Results 41 to 50 of about 2,071 (159)

Nanobodies as next‐generation targeting platforms: From discovery technologies to translational biomedicine

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Nanobodies, derived from the variable domains of camelid heavy‐chain‐only antibodies, have emerged as transformative biomedical tools due to their nanoscale size, exceptional stability, and unique capacity to recognize cryptic epitopes. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the field, outlining the structural and biochemical features of ...
Zhenrui Ye, Xianyang Li, Meixiao Zhan
wiley   +1 more source

Computer-aided identification of Trypanosoma brucei uridine diphosphate galactose 4'-epimerase inhibitors : toward the development of novel therapies for African sleeping sickness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Trypanosoma brucei, the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis, affects tens of thousands of sub-Saharan Africans. As current therapeutics are inadequate due to toxic side effects, drug resistance, and limited effectiveness, novel therapies are
Michael A. J. Ferguson   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A Synergistic Inhibitor Development Strategy Against Human UDP‐Galactose‐4‐Epimerase

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 65, Issue 22, 25 May 2026.
The epimerase GalE is crucial for the biosynthesis of cancer‐relevant O‐GalNAc glycans. Here, we employ orthogonal, structurally enabled small molecule fragment screens to yield both covalent and non‐covalent inhibitors against GalE within no more than 22 elaborated compounds.
William M. Browne   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bloodstream form pre-adaptation to the tsetse fly in Trypanosoma brucei [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
African trypanosomes are sustained in the bloodstream of their mammalian hosts by their extreme capacity for antigenic variation. However, for life cycle progression, trypanosomes also must generate transmission stages called stumpy forms that are pre ...
Szoor, Balazs; id_orcid   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Field observations on the use of rapid diagnostic tests for Human African Trypanosomiasis in Nigeria

open access: yesFrontiers in Tropical Diseases
IntroductionHuman African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) is a Neglected Tropical Disease targeted for elimination by 2030. Control efforts have reduced prevalence, but diagnostic challenges for field surveillance persist.
Chinwe U. Chukwudi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trypanosoma brucei gambiense adaptation to different mammalian sera is associated with VSG expression site plasticity.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Trypanosoma brucei gambiense infection is widely considered an anthroponosis, although it has also been found in wild and domestic animals. Thus, fauna could act as reservoir, constraining the elimination of the parasite in hypo-endemic foci.
Carlos Cordon-Obras   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxidase‐Mimicking Nanozymes for Rapid Detection of Infectious Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 20, 9 April 2026.
Peroxidase‐mimicking nanozymes (PMNs) have emerged as robust and versatile materials for rapid infectious disease diagnostics. This review highlights the rational design and controlled synthesis of PMNs, summarizes key biomarkers relevant to infectious diseases, examines their integration into diverse rapid detection platforms, and highlights ...
Shikuan Shao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromosome-wide analysis of gene function by RNA interference in the african trypanosome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Trypanosomatids of the order Kinetoplastida are major contributors to global disease and morbidity, and understanding their basic biology coupled with the development of new drug targets represents a critical need.
J. Hayes-Sinclair   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles in Biomedical Research and Clinical Translation

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 4, April 2026.
Bacterial membrane vesicle biomedical applications. ABSTRACT Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles (bEVs) are lipid (single‐ or double‐bilayer) nanostructures secreted by virtually all bacteria that play fundamental roles in intercellular communication and have emerged as powerful, multifunctional tools in biomedicine. Their intrinsic ability to encapsulate
Alejandro Arce‐Rodríguez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Telomeric expression sites are highly conserved in trypanosoma brucei [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Subtelomeric regions are often under-represented in genome sequences of eukaryotes. One of the best known examples of the use of telomere proximity for adaptive purposes are the bloodstream expression sites (BESs) of the African trypanosome Trypanosoma ...
J. E. Taylor (6065927)   +139 more
core   +1 more source

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