Results 31 to 40 of about 242,639 (216)

Lack of α8 integrin leads to morphological changes in renal mesangial cells, but not in vascular smooth muscle cells

BMC Cell Biology, 2010
Background Extracellular matrix receptors of the integrin family are known to regulate cell adhesion, shape and functions. The α8 integrin chain is expressed in glomerular mesangial cells and in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Hilgers Karl F, Goppelt-Struebe Margarete, Özcan Zehra, Zürn Christina, Fahlbusch Fabian, Jahn Angelika, Volkert Gudrun, Marek Ines, Rascher Wolfgang, Hartner Andrea   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short Chain (≤C4) Esterification Increases Bioavailability of Rosmarinic Acid and Its Potency to Inhibit Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Rosmarinic acid is a natural phenolic acid and active compound found in many culinary plants, such as rosemary, mint, basil and perilla. Aiming to improve the pharmacokinetic profile of rosmarinic acid and its activity on vascular smooth muscle cell ...
Tina Blažević, Gottfried Reznicek, Limin Ding, Gangqiang Yang, Patricia Haiss, Elke H. Heiss, Verena M. Dirsch, Rongxia Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrin-linked kinase functions as a downstream signal of platelet-derived growth factor to regulate actin polymerization and vascular smooth muscle cell migration

BMC Cell Biology, 2010
Background Vascular smooth muscle cell migration and accumulation in response to growth factors extensively contribute to the development of intimal thickening within the vessel wall.
van Breemen Cornelis, Dedhar Shoukat, Gray Virginia, Yazdi Sahar, Esfandiarei Mitra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular smooth muscle contraction in hypertension [PDF]

, 2018
Hypertension is a major risk factor for many common chronic diseases, such as heart failure, myocardial infarction, stroke, vascular dementia, and chronic kidney disease.
Aikaterini Anagnostopoulou, Rheure Alves-Lopes, Rhian M Touyz, Livia L Camargo, Augusto C Montezano, Francisco J Rios, Anders Arner   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation – 2010 [PDF]

Journal of Biomedical Research, 2010
Vascular smooth muscle cells have attracted considerable interest as a model for a flexible program of gene expression. This cell type arises throughout the embryo body plan via poorly understood signaling cascades that direct the expression of transcription factors and microRNAs which, in turn, orchestrate the activation of contractile genes ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Replication of smooth muscle cells in vascular disease. [PDF]

Circulation Research, 1986
Smooth muscle proliferation has been recognized as central to the pathology of both major forms of vascular disease: atherosclerosis and hypertension. Recent advances in our knowledge of mechanisms of control of proliferation suggest that events occurring in adult animals may recapitulate portions of the developmental biology of the smooth muscle cell.
Schwartz, SM, Campbell, GR, Campbell, JH
openaire   +4 more sources

Senescence in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells and Atherosclerosis

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are the primary cell type involved in the atherosclerosis process; senescent VSMCs are observed in both aged vessels and atherosclerotic plaques. Factors associated with the atherosclerotic process, including oxidative stress, inflammation, and calcium-regulating factors, are closely linked to senescence in VSMCs. A
Yiwen Zha, Wenwen Zhuang, Yongqi Yang, Yue Zhou, Hongliang Li, Hongliang Li, Jingyan Liang, Jingyan Liang, Jingyan Liang   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Syndecan-1 regulates vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype.

PLoS ONE, 2014
ObjectiveWe examined the role of syndecan-1 in modulating the phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cells in the context of endogenous inflammatory factors and altered microenvironments that occur in disease or injury-induced vascular remodeling.Methods ...
Somali Chaterji, Christoffer H Lam, Derek S Ho, Daniel C Proske, Aaron B Baker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Development and Cardiovascular Malformations

Cardiology Discovery, 2021
. Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) have diverse biological functions that include maintaining the vascular structure and recruiting progenitors to form the embryonic vascular system.
Lihua Qi, Wei Kong, Yi Fu, Xiaoxia Fu, Tianyu Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation in Restenosis [PDF]

Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions, 2011
Current therapeutic approaches to restore blood flow in stenotic blood vessels involve the use of percutaneous devices and coronary bypass surgery. In all procedures that disrupt the normal integrity of the blood vessels, there is an increased incidence of vessel luminal narrowing, termed restenosis.
Steven O, Marx, Hana, Totary-Jain, Andrew R, Marks   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources