Results 201 to 210 of about 118,264 (311)

Contact sensitisers activate keratinocytes and induce cytotoxicity via Transient Receptor Potential Ankyrin 1 in allergic contact dermatitis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is a frequent inflammatory skin disease with limited therapeutic options. While neuronal Transient Receptor Potential Ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) has been implicated in ACD, the role of keratinocyte TRPA1 remains unclear.
Areej Jaber   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal Artery Stenosis Detected Early Through Routine Health Checkups. [PDF]

open access: yesJACC Case Rep
Kishimoto S   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gβγ subunit activation of KV7 and BKCa channels underlies calcitonin gene‐related peptide vasorelaxation in myogenic rat coronary resistance arteries

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose CGRP is a potent, clinically relevant coronary vasodilator known to play a role in cardioprotection. Here, we investigated the precise intracellular signalling pathways leading to vasodilation in small coronary arteries.
Lucy A. Donovan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AMPK‐mediated prevention of vascular dysfunction with metformin: Experimental and population‐based evidence

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Angiotensin II induces vascular inflammation, senescence, extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and endothelial dysfunction, thus impairing SK+/IK+ channel function and reducing endothelial‐dependent hyperpolarisation (EDH). Metformin activates AMPK, increasing SK+/IK+ channel function and restoring vasorelaxation.
Soroush Mohammadi Jouabadi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological Basis of Sex Differences in Human Performance and Exercise‐Associated Pathology

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The presence of sex differences in human physical performance is well‐established and shaped by distinct endocrine, anatomical and physiological mechanisms. Despite sustained advances, our understanding of how inherent biological factors drive variations in exercise capacity and related pathologies is still developing.
David A. Holdsworth   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

open access: yesClinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Parametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Assess Empagliflozin Effect on the Kidneys in People With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Pilot Clinical Trial

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Empagliflozin is renoprotective in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Our primary aim was to assess empagliflozin's effect on glomerular filtration rate and renal vascular resistance using multiparametric MRI (MpMRI). Our secondary aim was to assess the impact of empagliflozin on additional MpMRI‐derived metrics including markers of tissue ...
Ruth P. Lim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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