Results 11 to 20 of about 91,600 (240)

What Are the Neurotoxins in Hemotoxic Snake Venoms?

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
Snake venoms as tools for hunting are primarily aimed at the most vital systems of the prey, especially the nervous and circulatory systems. In general, snakes of the Elapidae family produce neurotoxic venoms comprising of toxins targeting the nervous ...
A. Osipov, Y. Utkin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The biology and evolution of spider venoms

open access: yesBiological Reviews of The Cambridge Philosophical Society, 2021
Spiders are diverse, predatory arthropods that have inhabited Earth for around 400 million years. They are well known for their complex venom systems that are used to overpower their prey.
Tim Lüddecke   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phylogenetically diverse diets favor more complex venoms in North American pitvipers

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance Why biological complexity evolves is a major question in the life sciences, but the specific selection pressures favoring simple or complex traits remain unclear.
M. Holding   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

From Animal Poisons and Venoms to Medicines: Achievements, Challenges and Perspectives in Drug Discovery

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Animal poisons and venoms are comprised of different classes of molecules displaying wide-ranging pharmacological activities. This review aims to provide an in-depth view of toxin-based compounds from terrestrial and marine organisms used as diagnostic ...
Karla C F Bordon   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Therapeutic Potential of Bee and Scorpion Venom Phospholipase A2 (PLA2): A Narrative Review [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2022
Venomous arthropods such as scorpions and bees form one of the important groups with an essential role in medical entomology. Their venom possesses a mixture of diverse compounds, such as peptides, some of which have toxic effects, and enzymatic peptide ...
Parisa Soltan-Alinejad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Snake Venomics and Antivenomics of Bothrops diporus, a Medically Important Pitviper in Northeastern Argentina [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Snake species within genus Bothrops are responsible for more than 80% of the snakebites occurring in South America. The species that cause most envenomings in Argentina, B.
Calvete, Juan J.   +3 more
core   +8 more sources

Repurposing cancer drugs, batimastat and marimastat, to inhibit the activity of a group I metalloprotease from the venom of the Western Diamondback rattlesnake, Crotalus atrox [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Snakebite envenomation causes over 140,000 deaths every year predominantly in developing countries. As a result, it is one of the most lethal neglected tropical diseases.
Bicknell, Andrew B.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Triple IgE-positivity to hornet, wasp and bee venom in the patient with anaphylaxis: Diagnostic and therapeutic approach [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2019
Introduction. Triple-positivity (TP) or double-positivity (DP) for serum-specific immunoglobulin E (sIgE) antibodies against hornet venom (HV), wasp venom (WV) and/or honeybee venom (BV) causes significant problem in a selection of appropriate venom ...
Jovanović Dragana   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Varespladib (LY315920) and Methyl Varespladib (LY333013) Abrogate or Delay Lethality Induced by Presynaptically Acting Neurotoxic Snake Venoms

open access: yesToxins, 2020
The phospholipase A2 (PLA2) inhibitor Varespladib (LY315920) and its orally bioavailable prodrug, methyl-Varespladib (LY333013) inhibit PLA2 activity of a wide variety of snake venoms.
J. Gutiérrez   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Discovering Venom-Derived Drug Candidates Using Differential Gene Expression

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Venoms are a diverse and complex group of natural toxins that have been adapted to treat many types of human disease, but rigorous computational approaches for discovering new therapeutic activities are scarce.
Joseph D. Romano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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