Results 131 to 140 of about 313,250 (274)

Happy me: Asymmetric bidirectional links between the self and positivity underpin biased processing

British Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Understanding how the self relates to emotional valence is fundamental to theories of self‐concept and cognitive bias. While separate literatures have documented advantages for information associated with the self and information of positive valence, the mechanisms and directionality of their interaction remain poorly understood.
Naomi A. Lee, Douglas Martin, Jie Sui
wiley   +1 more source

Clinicopathological and molecular heterogeneity of amyloid‐β in unnatural deaths under 70 years: A forensic autopsy–based study

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
This study investigates amyloid‐beta (Aβ) pathology in a forensic autopsy cohort of relatively young individuals (40–69 years). Using detailed immunohistochemical analyses of multiple Aβ species, we demonstrate marked regional and molecular heterogeneity, particularly within the striatum.
Shojiro Ichimata, Yukiko Hata, Koji Yoshida, Ryo Tanaka, Shigeo Murayama   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of univariate and multivariate classification performance for the ventral striatum.

, 2015
Using a ventral striatal mask with 182 voxels (90 and 92 voxels for left and right ventral striatum, respectively).Abbreviations: L, left; Min, minimum; Max, maximum; R, right; STD, standard deviation.*Parameter refers to the voxels within the ventral ...
Andreas Heinz (159095), Stefan P. Koch (709024), John-Dylan Haynes (349026), Philipp Sterzer (191281), Claudia Hägele (709025), Florian Schlagenhauf (303974)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

In silico prediction of novel effective combinational treatment of chronic pain in individual patients: A joint white paper of the H2020 QSPainRelief consortium

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Opioids are prescribed widely for chronic pain despite well‐recognised risks and variable long‐term benefit, reflecting the lack of effective alternatives for many patients. Combination therapies offer a promising strategy to enhance efficacy whilst reducing side effects.
André Mouraux, Solenn Gousset, Beltrán Alvarez, Monica Baiula, Wouter Bakker, Andrea Bedini, Monir Bertayli, Divakar Budda, Robert Carr, Elisabetta Cuna, Óscar Díaz, Nina Donner, Jesús Giraldo, Geert‐Jan Groeneveld, Berfin Gülave, David Guydan, Hemme Hijma, Rafael Maldonado, Pedro Renault, Carlos Rinaudo, Jeroen Elaissaiss‐Schaap, Athan Spiros, Sara Stoeber, Petri Takkala, Daan van Valkengoed, Coen van Hasselt, Elizabeth (Liesbeth) C.M. de Lange   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė, Victor Mathis, Emmanuel Darcq, Aurelijus Burokas, Elena Martín‐García, Rafael Maldonado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineered microbiotic levodopa therapy improves cognition and reduces pathology in a rat model of Alzheimer's disease

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Degeneration of the pontine noradrenergic and midbrain dopaminergic systems contributes to cognitive‐behavioural disturbances during the prodromal stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We developed a genetically engineered, programmable probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 strain (EcNrhaL‐DOPA) capable of producing L‐3,4 ...
Mona Abdelhamid, Piyush Padhi, Mahsa Gifani, John S. Beck, Jacob P. Thomas, Gargi Khadse, Catherine Kudela, Gregory J. Phillips, Anumantha G. Kanthasamy, Scott E. Counts   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Age of Striatum Determines the Pattern and Extent of Dopaminergic Innervation: a Nigrostriatal Double Graft Study

Cell Transplantation, 1997
In animal models of Parkinson's disease, transplanted fetal mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons can innervate the dopamine-depleted host brain, but it is unclear why large portions of the host striatum are left uninnervated. During normal development, the
Ingrid Stromberg, Lars Björklund, Petter Forander   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The dual incretin agonist tirzepatide blunts nicotine‐induced behaviours and neurochemistry in male mice

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Nicotine dependence remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with high relapse rates and post‐cessation weight gain representing persistent barriers to sustained abstinence. The incretin hormones glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) have ...
Christian E. Edvardsson, Thaynnam A. Emous, Sarah Witley, Mia Ericson, Louise Adermark, Elisabet Jerlhag   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphology‐based phylogeny of longhorn beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) aligns with phylogenomics and informs higher‐level systematics

Cladistics, EarlyView.
Abstract We present a morphology‐based backbone phylogeny of Cerambycidae beetles inferred by parsimony analyses using 77 adult characters scored for 101 species. This phylogeny is largely consistent with recent phylogenomic studies regarding key placements (e.g., Parandrini stat. rev. within Prioninae, Necydalini stat. rev.
Burcu Şabanoğlu Şimşek, Aslak Kappel Hansen, Alexey Solodovnikov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energetic dysregulations in psychotic disorders: Targets for new therapeutics

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The present review synthesizes literature documenting aberrant energy production and use, specifically related to mitochondrial and redox dysregulation, in psychotic disorders. Findings from different levels of investigation—genetic, cellular, and in vivo imaging—converge on aberrant energy metabolism as a hallmark of psychotic disorders.
Jacey Anderson, Kai‐Christian Sonntag, Thao Do Vy Le, Kaitlin Shannon, Chao Wang, Fei Du, Xi Chen, Donna McPhie, Dost Ongur, Bruce Cohen, Virginie‐Anne Chouinard   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source