Results 51 to 60 of about 14,898 (265)

Vigabatrin and Epilepsy: Lessons Learned [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia, 2007
Summary:  Purpose: The risk factors for visual field loss attributable to vigabatrin (VAVFL) are equivocal. This multinational, prospective, observational study aimed to clarify the principal/major factors for VAVFL. Methods: Interim analysis of three groups with refractory partial epilepsy, stratified by age (8–12 years; >12 years) and exposure to
PERUCCA, EMILIO   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Medication‐resistant epilepsy is associated with a unique gut microbiota signature

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Dysfunction of the microbiota–gut–brain axis is emerging as a new pathogenic mechanism in epilepsy, potentially impacting on medication response and disease outcome. We investigated the composition of the gut microbiota in a cohort of medication‐resistant (MR) and medication‐sensitive (MS) pediatric patients with epilepsy.
Antonella Riva   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epilepsy, Antiepileptic Drugs, and Aggression: An Evidence-Based Review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) have many benefits but also many side effects, including aggression, agitation, and irritability, in some patients with epilepsy.
Alan B. Ettinger   +60 more
core   +3 more sources

Expanding the therapeutic role of highly purified cannabidiol in monogenic epilepsies: A multicenter real‐world study

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This real‐world, retrospective, multicenter study aims to investigate the effectiveness of highly purified cannabidiol (CBD) in a large cohort of patients with epilepsy of genetic etiology due to an identified monogenic cause. Additionally, we examine the potential relationship between specific genetic subgroups and treatment ...
Emanuele Cerulli Irelli   +68 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical pharmacology of vigabatrin. [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 1989
1. Upon oral administration vigabatrin is rapidly absorbed. Plasma elimination half‐life ranges between 5 and 7 h in normal volunteers. Vigabatrin is eliminated primarily via the kidneys with about 65% of the administered dose found unchanged in the urine within 24 h. Kinetics are dose‐linear within the range of usual therapeutic doses. 2.
openaire   +3 more sources

Retinal structure and function in vigabatrin‐treated adult patients with refractory complex partial seizures

open access: yesEpilepsia, 2016
Evaluate visual‐field and retinal‐structure changes following adjunctive vigabatrin treatment in vigabatrin‐naive adults with refractory complex partial seizures (rCPS).
R. Sergott   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prevalence, clinical characteristics, and risk factors for psychosis in people with epilepsy: A multicenter retrospective cohort study

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective We aimed to assess the prevalence, clinical characteristics, and risk factors for psychosis in a cohort of people with epilepsy in West China. Methods We used retrospective information from databases of three tertiary epilepsy centers, which included follow‐up records from 2006 onward.
Sisi Shen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide as an adjunct in the treatment of severe ocular toxoplasmosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Vis Inst, São Paulo, BrazilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Vis Inst, São Paulo, BrazilWeb of ...
C Muccioli   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The human photosensitive epilepsy model for clinical proof‐of‐principle trials of novel antiseizure medications: 2. Analysis of drug trials and predictive value of the model

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Clinical development of novel antiseizure medications (ASMs) would benefit from an early proof of principle (POP) model. The photosensitivity model, which uses the photoparoxysmal electroencephalographic response (PPR) as a surrogate of seizures, is currently the only human model that allows POP trials of investigational compounds after a ...
Wolfgang Löscher   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of ACTH and prednisolone in infantile spasms: Experience from a developing country [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
SummaryBackground: Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) and prednisone are both used to treat infantile spasms (IS) in West syndrome. In many countries, ACTH is expensive and difficult to obtain whereas, prednisone or prednisolone are cheap, given orally ...
Appleton   +26 more
core   +1 more source

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