Results 41 to 50 of about 7,079 (166)

GRIA2 Variant Associated With Paradoxical Response to Perampanel Expanding the Spectrum of GRIA2‐Related Epileptic Encephalopathy: Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesAnnals of the Child Neurology Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction GRIA2 encodes the GluA2 ionotropic α‐amino‐3‐hydroxy‐5‐methyl‐4‐isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor subunit. Pathogenic GRIA2 variants cause epilepsy, developmental delay, and neurobehavioral disorders. Characterizations of clinical features, including seizure types and their treatments, in patients with GRIA2‐related ...
Sai Srihitha Dommata   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vigabatrin treatment in children

open access: yes, 1994
Sixty-nine children, aged from 2 months to 16 years and suffering from different types of drug-resistant epileptic seizures, mostly complex partial and secondary generalised, were recruited in an open, uncontrolled, prospective study of treatment with ...
FOIS, A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The pharmacokinetics of vigabatrin in rat blood and cerebrospinal fluid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
SummaryPurposeData on the blood pharmacokinetics of vigabatrin, an antiepileptic drug with a unique and novel mechanism of action, in the rat are sparse. Additionally, little is known of the kinetics of vigabatrin in the central cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
X. Tong   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The effectiveness of adding on or switching antiseizure medications after the first fails to control focal epilepsy: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Focal epilepsy constitutes 60–70% of epilepsy, and up to half of patients do not achieve seizure freedom with their first antiseizure medication (ASM). When the first ASM fails, evidence guiding whether to switch or add‐on another ASM and which ASMs to use is limited. This review synthesized evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on
Isaac J. Egesa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of antiseizure medications on the exposure to combined oral contraceptives: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Current recommendations for prescribing combined oral contraceptives (COCs) to people with epilepsy are often conflicting, particularly for weak inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4. We aimed to critically review the literature and compare the antiseizure medication (ASM)‐induced changes in exposure to COC components.
Hagar Cohen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response to anti-seizure medications in children carrying novel or previously reported HCN1 gene variants. [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia Open
Abstract Objective Variants in the HCN1 gene cause a syndrome of childhood epilepsy and developmental disability with a broad phenotypic range. Many affected children manifest with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE) and highly drug‐resistant epilepsy.
Khan MN, Poolos NP.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Risk of hostility and aggression with perampanel monotherapy versus combination therapy in pediatric epilepsy: A Japanese post‐marketing database study using a nested case–control design

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare the incidence of hostility‐ and aggression‐related adverse events in children with focal‐onset seizures (FOS), with or without focal to bilateral tonic–clonic seizures (FBTCS), receiving perampanel as monotherapy or in combination with other antiseizure medications (ASMs).
Yukitoshi Takahashi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress report on new epilepsy treatments: A summary of the Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII). I. Treatments in preclinical and early clinical development

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Over the last 34 years, the Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices has provided an interactive forum for stakeholders to discuss investigational and recently licensed treatments for seizures and epilepsy. The Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII) took place in Madrid, Spain, on May 3 ...
Meir Bialer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

New onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) versus refractory status epilepticus not meeting NORSE criteria: A comparative clinical and electroencephalography‐based study

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective New onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) is a rare, severe presentation of refractory status epilepticus (RSE), with approximately half of cases cryptogenic NORSE (c‐NORSE). We compared electroencephalographic (EEG) findings alongside clinical features between NORSE and RSE not meeting NORSE criteria to better understand ...
Seren Hawksworth   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vigabatrin-Induced Encephalopathy in a 5.5-Month-Old Girl with Infantile Spasms due to Tuberous Sclerosis

open access: yesCase Reports in Pediatrics, 2019
A 5.5-month-old female infant with tuberous sclerosis complex presented with infantile spasms and was treated with vigabatrin. As her condition did not improve, she was given adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) intramuscularly which stopped the spasms and
Eleni Klinaki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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