Results 61 to 70 of about 2,154 (205)
Inhibition of Gastric H, K-ATPase Activity by Compounds from Medicinal Plants
H + , K + -ATPase enzyme is a therapeutic target for the treatment of gastric disturbances. Several medicinal plants and isolated compounds inhibit the acid gastric secretion through interaction with the proton pump.
Cristina Setim Freitas +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Background As a valuable medicinal plant, Madagascar periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus) produces many terpenoid indole alkaloids (TIAs), such as vindoline, ajamlicine, serpentine, catharanthine, vinblastine and vincristine et al. Some of them are important
Wang Quan +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Antihyperglycemic Effect of Methanol Extract of Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Leaf in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats [PDF]
Syzygium polyanthum (S. polyanthum), a plant belonging to Myrtaceae, is widely used in Indonesian and Malaysian cuisines. Diabetic patients in Indonesia also commonly use it as a traditional medicine. Hence, this study was conducted to investigate the
Ahmad, Mariam +3 more
core +2 more sources
Summary In plants, the biosynthetic pathways of some specialized metabolites are partitioned into specialized or rare cell types, as exemplified by the monoterpenoid indole alkaloid (MIA) pathway of Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar Periwinkle), the source of the anticancer compounds vinblastine and vincristine. In the leaf, the C.
Chenxin Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Chewing areca nuts (ANs) produces a mild sense of excitement and happiness, particularly under alkaline conditions. To identify the substances responsible for these effects, we conducted a nontargeted metabolomics analysis comparing AN metabolites at different pH levels. Subsequently, AN’s active components were determined, and the in vitro antioxidant
Jing Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Genome‐based discovery of pachysiphine synthases in Tabernaemontana elegans
Significance Statement While pachysiphine is a monoterpene indole alkaloid of high interest and the precursor of an anti‐Alzheimer compound, its biosynthesis involving the epoxidation of tabersonine remains uncharacterized. By sequencing and assembling the genome of Tabernaemontana elegans, we identified two P450s exhibiting a pachysiphine synthase ...
Enzo Lezin +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Phytochemicals Derived from Catharanthus roseus and Their Health Benefits
Catharanthus roseus (C. roseus) is an important medicinal plant distributed in many countries. It has attracted increasing attention due to it being shown to possess a range of phytochemicals with various biological activities such as antioxidant ...
Hong Ngoc Thuy Pham +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploiting members of the BAHD acyltransferase family to synthesize multiple hydroxycinnamate and benzoate conjugates in yeast [PDF]
BACKGROUND: BAHD acyltransferases, named after the first four biochemically characterized enzymes of the group, are plant-specific enzymes that catalyze the transfer of coenzyme A-activated donors onto various acceptor molecules. They are responsible for
A Del Olmo +88 more
core +2 more sources
SUMMARY Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (CYPs) are well known for their ability to catalyze diverse oxidation reactions, playing a significant role in the biosynthesis of various natural products. In the realm of monoterpenoid indole alkaloids (MIAs), one of the largest groups of alkaloids in nature, CYPs are integral to reactions such as hydroxylation,
Zhan Mai +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Catharanthus roseus is the sole source of two of the most important anticancer monoterpene indole alkaloids (MIAs), vinblastine and vincristine and their precursors, vindoline and catharanthine.
Sarma R. Kumar +2 more
doaj +1 more source

