Results 21 to 30 of about 216,108 (259)

The transmembrane domain and acidic lipid flip-flop regulates voltage-dependent fusion mediated by class II and III viral proteins. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Voltage dependence of fusion induced by class II and class III viral fusion proteins was investigated. Class II proteins from Ross River and Sindbus virus and a mutant class III protein from Epstein Barr virus were found to induce cell-cell fusion that ...
Ruben M Markosyan, Fredric S Cohen
doaj   +1 more source

Structural characterization of viral fusion proteins [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 1995
Infection by enveloped viruses is initiated by the fusion of viral and cellular membranes. In many cases, the viral membrane proteins that mediate fusion must undergo conformational changes to become active. Influenza hemagglutinin, for example, is activated by a dramatic conformational rearrangement, triggered by the low pH of the intracellular ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Chaperone fusion proteins aid entropy-driven maturation of class II viral fusion proteins [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Microbiology, 2014
Class II viral fusion proteins are present on the envelope of flaviviruses and togaviruses, viruses that often cause tropical and subtropical diseases. These proteins use a second membrane protein as a molecular chaperone to assist their folding and to ensure proper function during viral assembly, maturation, and infection.
Ge, Peng, Zhou, Z Hong
openaire   +4 more sources

Viral fusion proteins: multiple regions contribute to membrane fusion

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 2003
In recent years, the simple picture of a viral fusion protein interacting with the cell and/or viral membranes by means of only two localized segments (i.e. the fusion peptide and the transmembrane domain) has given way to a more complex picture in which multiple regions from the viral proteins interact with membranes.
Peisajovich, Sergio G., Shai, Yechiel
openaire   +2 more sources

Viral Membrane Fusion: A Dance Between Proteins and Lipids

open access: yesAnnual Review of Virology, 2023
There are at least 21 families of enveloped viruses that infect mammals, and many contain members of high concern for global human health. All enveloped viruses have a dedicated fusion protein or fusion complex that enacts the critical genome-releasing membrane fusion event that is essential before viral replication within the host cell interior can ...
White, Judith M.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural Transition and Antibody Binding of EBOV GP and ZIKV E Proteins from Pre-Fusion to Fusion-Initiation State

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2018
Membrane fusion proteins are responsible for viral entry into host cells—a crucial first step in viral infection. These proteins undergo large conformational changes from pre-fusion to fusion-initiation structures, and, despite differences in viral
Anna Lappala   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of the Hantavirus Fusion Process by Predicted Domain III and Stem Peptides from Glycoprotein Gc. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2016
Hantaviruses can cause hantavirus pulmonary syndrome or hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in humans. To enter cells, hantaviruses fuse their envelope membrane with host cell membranes.
Gonzalo P Barriga   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of the Core Postfusion Porcine Endogenous Retrovirus Fusion Protein

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Retroviral elements from endogenous retroviruses have functions in mammalian physiology. The best-known examples are the envelope proteins that function in placenta development and immune suppression.
Trevor T. Dean   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and functional analysis of vaccinia viral fusion complex component protein A28 through NMR and molecular dynamic simulations.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2023
Host cell entry of vaccinia virus (a poxvirus) proceeds through multiple steps that involve many viral proteins to mediate cell infection. Upon binding to cells, vaccinia virus membrane fuses with host membranes via a viral entry fusion protein complex ...
Chi-Fei Kao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Many Mechanisms of Viral Membrane Fusion Proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Every enveloped virus fuses its membrane with a host cell membrane, thereby releasing its genome into the cytoplasm and initiating the viral replication cycle. In each case, one or a small set of viral surface transmembrane glycoproteins mediates fusion. Viral fusion proteins vary in their mode of activation and in structural class.
Earp, L. J.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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