Involvement of L polymerase and heat shock proteins in the biogenesis of viral circular RNAs derived from respiratory syncytial virus [PDF]
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are new members of noncoding RNAs that have gained increased attention, and reports on viral circRNAs and their functions continue to emerge in recent years.
Mingzhen Lin +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
N6 -Methyladenosine Negatively Regulates Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Replication
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most abundant internal modification described in eukaryotic mRNA and several viral RNA including human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV).
Fabian Figueroa +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) plays a major role in the formation of rabies virus Negri Bodies. [PDF]
Human neurons express the innate immune response receptor, Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3). TLR3 levels are increased in pathological conditions such as brain virus infection.
Pauline Ménager +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Aquareovirus NS80 recruits viral proteins to its inclusions, and its C-terminal domain is the primary driving force for viral inclusion formation. [PDF]
Cytoplasmic inclusion bodies formed in reovirus-infected cells are the sites of viral replication and assembly. Previous studies have suggested that the NS80 protein of aquareovirus may be involved in the formation of viral inclusion bodies.
Ling Shao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Cytomegalovirus-associated esophageal ulcer in an immunocompetent infant: When should ganciclovir be administered? [PDF]
Cytomegalovirus (CMV)-associated esophageal ulcer is rare in immunocompetent infants. The presence of inclusion bodies and immunohistochemical staining for CMV in biopsy specimens obtained during esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) indicate that such ulcers
Hyo-Jeong Jang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The N-Terminal of Aquareovirus NS80 Is Required for Interacting with Viral Proteins and Viral Replication. [PDF]
Reovirus replication and assembly occurs within viral inclusion bodies that formed in specific intracellular compartments of cytoplasm in infected cells.
Jie Zhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The vitamin D receptor (VDR) plays a pivotal role in the biological actions of vitamin D (VitD). However, little is known about the functions of VDR in the production of viral inclusion bodies (VIBs). Using a representative strain of grass carp reovirus (
Yun Jie Song +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Unravelling the structure of viral replication complexes at super-resolution
During infection, many RNA viruses produce characteristic inclusion bodies that contain both viral and host components. These structures were first described over a century ago and originally termed ‘X bodies’, as their function was not immediately ...
Olga eLinnik +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Members of the Reoviridae family assemble virus factories within the cytoplasm of infected cells to replicate and assemble virus particles. Bluetongue virus (BTV) forms virus inclusion bodies (VIBs) that are aggregates of viral RNA, certain viral ...
Bjorn-Patrick Mohl +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Formation of large viroplasms and virulence of Cauliflower mosaic virus in turnip plants depend on the N-terminal EKI sequence of viral protein TAV. [PDF]
Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) TAV protein (TransActivator/Viroplasmin) plays a pivotal role during the infection cycle since it activates translation reinitiation of viral polycistronic RNAs and suppresses RNA silencing.
Angèle Geldreich +8 more
doaj +1 more source

