Entrapment of viral capsids in nuclear PML cages is an intrinsic antiviral host defense against varicella-zoster virus. [PDF]
The herpesviruses, like most other DNA viruses, replicate in the host cell nucleus. Subnuclear domains known as promyelocytic leukemia protein nuclear bodies (PML-NBs), or ND10 bodies, have been implicated in restricting early herpesviral gene expression.
Baiker Armin +28 more
core +2 more sources
Members of the Reoviridae family assemble virus factories within the cytoplasm of infected cells to replicate and assemble virus particles. Bluetongue virus (BTV) forms virus inclusion bodies (VIBs) that are aggregates of viral RNA, certain viral ...
Bjorn-Patrick Mohl +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Activation of the interferon induction cascade by influenza A viruses requires viral RNA synthesis and nuclear export [PDF]
This work is supported by grants from the Wellcome Trust (grants 087751/A/08/Z) and MRC (G1001726/1).We have examined the requirements for virus transcription and replication and thus the roles of input and progeny genomes in the generation of interferon
Randall, Richard E +3 more
core +1 more source
Formation of large viroplasms and virulence of Cauliflower mosaic virus in turnip plants depend on the N-terminal EKI sequence of viral protein TAV. [PDF]
Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) TAV protein (TransActivator/Viroplasmin) plays a pivotal role during the infection cycle since it activates translation reinitiation of viral polycistronic RNAs and suppresses RNA silencing.
Angèle Geldreich +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Advancing the pathologic phenotype of giant axonal neuropathy: early involvement of the ocular lens
Giant axonal neuropathy (GAN; ORPHA: 643; OMIM# 256850) is a rare, hereditary, pediatric neurodegenerative disorder associated with intracellular accumulations of intermediate filaments (IFs).
Diane Armao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ISG56/IFIT1 is primarily responsible for interferon-induced changes to patterns of parainfluenza virus type 5 transcription and protein synthesis [PDF]
This work was supported by the Wellcome Trust.Interferon (IFN) induces an antiviral state in cells that results in alterations of the patterns and levels of parainfluenza virus type 5 (PIV5) transcripts and proteins.
Goodbourn, S +11 more
core +1 more source
Constrained pattern of viral evolution in acute and early HCV infection limits viral plasticity [PDF]
Cellular immune responses during acute Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and HIV infection are a known correlate of infection outcome. Viral adaptation to these responses via mutation(s) within CD8+ T-cell epitopes allows these viruses to subvert host immune ...
Paul Klenerman +53 more
core +3 more sources
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) induces formation of inclusion bodies (IBs) sheltering viral RNA synthesis. Here, Rincheval et al. identify highly dynamic IB-associated granules (IBAGs) that accumulate newly synthetized viral mRNA and the viral M2-1 ...
Vincent Rincheval +9 more
doaj +1 more source
CRYSTALLINE INTRANUCLEAR INCLUSIONS IN THE RENAL TUBULAR EPITHELIUM OF DOGS [PDF]
Intranuclear inclusion bodies with characteristic shape were found in renal tubuler epithelium of dogs. These inclusions were found in 20 out of 50 animals postmortally examined in faculty of Vet. Med. Assiut University.
M.K. IBRAHIM, A.Z. MAHMOUD, A. NAFADY
doaj +1 more source
Life cycle heterogeneity in animal models of human papillomavirus-associated disease [PDF]
Animal papillomaviruses are widely used as models to study papillomavirus infection in humans despite differences in genome organization and tissue tropism. Here, we have investigated the extent to which animal models of papillomavirus infection resemble
Peh, W.L. +21 more
core +1 more source

