Results 81 to 90 of about 605,993 (221)

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

WebCARMA: a web application for the functional and taxonomic classification of unassembled metagenomic reads [PDF]

, 2009
Gerlach W, Jünemann S, Tille F, Goesmann A, Stoye J. WebCARMA: a web application for the functional and taxonomic classification of unassembled metagenomic reads. BMC Bioinformatics.
Jünemann, Sebastian, Stoye Jens, Sebastian Jünemann, Goesmann, Alexander ; https://orcid.org/, Goesmann Alexander, Tille Felix, Gerlach Wolfgang, Jens Stoye, Wolfgang Gerlach, Gerlach, Wolfgang, Stoye, Jens ; https://orcid.org/, Jünemann Sebastian, Tille, Felix, Felix Tille, Alexander Goesmann   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Biology Beyond Single Genes: Advances and Challenges in Multiplex Genome Editing

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multiplex genome editing is transforming genome engineering from single‐gene perturbation to network‐level control, yet its broader application remains limited by challenges in gRNA array engineering, delivery technologies, and safety management. Emerging AI‐driven approaches are accelerating guide RNA design and CRISPR effector optimization for ...
Linli Wang, Yongbin Liu, Hongbing Han
wiley   +1 more source

Viral metagenomic survey of Caspian seals

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Introduction Viral diseases of pinnipeds cause substantial mortality and morbidity and can influence population demography. Viral metagenomic studies can therefore play an important role in pinniped health assessments and disease surveillance relevant to both individual species and in a “One Health” context.
K Karamendin, SJ Goodman, Y Kasymbekov, M Kumar, null Nuralibekov, A Kydyrmanov   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

VEBA: a modular end-to-end suite for in silico recovery, clustering, and analysis of prokaryotic, microeukaryotic, and viral genomes from metagenomes

BMC Bioinformatics, 2022
Background With the advent of metagenomics, the importance of microorganisms and how their interactions are relevant to ecosystem resilience, sustainability, and human health has become evident.
Josh L. Espinoza, Chris L. Dupont
doaj   +1 more source

Precision medicine in paediatrics: Progress and priorities

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Precision medicine is revolutionizing personalized healthcare, advancing both diagnostics and therapeutics at an unprecedented pace. Reviewing the paediatric applications of pharmacometrics, pharmacogenomics and advanced therapy medicinal products highlights not only the relevance of these exciting innovations to frontline care but also the significant
Nicola Husain, Claire Booth, Joseph F. Standing, Charlotte I. S. Barker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral metagenomics, protein structure, and reverse genetics: Key strategies for investigating coronaviruses [PDF]

, 2018
Viral metagenomics, modeling of protein structure, and manipulation of viral genetics are key approaches that have laid the foundations of our understanding of coronavirus biology.
Graham, Rachel L., Johnson, Bryan A., Menachery, Vineet D.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Advanced In Vitro Platforms for Experimental Liver Research: From Organoids and Liver‐on‐Chip to Omics and Artificial Intelligence

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hepatocytes perform essential physiological functions in the human body. Gaining more profound insight into the liver structure, diseases, and physiology by using in vitro models can help to propose more relevant clinical applications. Conventional in vitro liver models, such as two‐dimensional (2D) cell cultures, fail to adequately replicate ...
Seyedeh Kiana Teymorian, Pedram Asadi Sarabi, Abbas Piryaei, Massoud Vosough   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic Analysis of the Viral Communities in Fermented Foods [PDF]

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2011
ABSTRACT Viruses are recognized as the most abundant biological components on Earth, and they regulate the structure of microbial communities in many environments. In soil and marine environments, microorganism-infecting phages are the most common type of virus.
Eun-Jin, Park, Kyoung-Ho, Kim, Guy C J, Abell, Min-Soo, Kim, Seong Woon, Roh, Jin-Woo, Bae   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources