Results 111 to 120 of about 2,155,361 (380)

Determination of ADP/ATP translocase isoform ratios in malignancy and cellular senescence

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The individual functions of three isoforms exchanging ADP and ATP (ADP/ATP translocases; ANTs) on the mitochondrial membrane remain unclear. We developed a method for quantitatively differentiating highly similar human ANT1, ANT2, and ANT3 using parallel reaction monitoring. This method allowed us to assess changes in translocase levels during cellular
Zuzana Liblova   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistence of an Oncogenic Papillomavirus Genome Requires cis Elements from the Viral Transcriptional Enhancer

open access: yesmBio, 2017
Human papillomavirus (HPV) genomes are replicated and maintained as extrachromosomal plasmids during persistent infection. The viral E2 proteins are thought to promote stable maintenance replication by tethering the viral DNA to host chromatin.
Koenraad Van Doorslaer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differentiation and Protective Capacity of Virus-Specific CD8 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Noroviruses can establish chronic infections with active viral shedding in healthy humans but whether persistence is associated with adaptive immune dysfunction is unknown.
Bengsch, Bertram   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Coalescence of the sites of cowpea mosaic virus RNA replication into a cytopathic structure [PDF]

open access: yes
Cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV) replication induces an extensive proliferation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membranes, leading to the formation of small membranous vesicles where viral RNA replication takes place.
Carette, J.E.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Mechanism of DNA Recognition at a Viral Replication Origin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Recognition of the DNA origin by the Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1) protein is the primary event in latentphase genome replication of the Epstein-Barr virus, a model for replication initiation in eukaryotes.
de Prat Gay, Gonzalo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Macroautophagy—friend or foe of viral replication? [PDF]

open access: yesEMBO reports, 2013
Autophagy can either degrade pathogens or promote their replication. Both effects have been reported for Chikungunya virus and a recent study in EMBO reports solves this controversy, whilst indicating how to improve mouse models of the infection.
openaire   +3 more sources

A nucleotide‐independent, pan‐RAS‐targeted DARPin elicits anti‐tumor activity in a multimodal manner

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We report a Designed Ankyrin Repeat Protein that binds and inhibits RAS proteins, which serve as central cell signaling hubs and are essential for the progression of many cancers. Its unique feature is that it does not discriminate between different RAS isoforms or mutations and is capable of binding to RAS in both its active (GTP‐bound) and inactive ...
Jonas N. Kapp   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Lentiviral Vectors for HIV-1 Gene Therapy with Vif-Resistant APOBEC3G

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2019
Strategies to control HIV-1 replication without antiviral therapy are needed to achieve a functional cure. To exploit the innate antiviral function of restriction factor cytidine deaminase APOBEC3G (A3G), we developed self-activating lentiviral vectors ...
Krista A. Delviks-Frankenberry   +7 more
doaj  

Mapping of transcription termination within the S segment of SFTS phlebovirus facilitated the generation of NSs-deletant viruses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
SFTS phlebovirus (severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus; SFTSV) is an emerging tick-borne bunyavirus that was first reported in China in 2009. Here we report the generation of a recombinant SFTSV (rHB29NSsKO) that cannot express the viral non-
Brennan, Benjamin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

BMP antagonist CHRDL2 enhances the cancer stem‐cell phenotype and increases chemotherapy resistance in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Overexpression of CHRDL2 in colon cancer cells makes them more stem‐like and resistant to chemo‐ and radiotherapy. CHRDL2‐high cells have upregulation of the WNT pathway, genes involved in the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT). This leads to quicker repair of damaged DNA and more cell migration.
Eloise Clarkson, Annabelle Lewis
wiley   +1 more source

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