Results 111 to 120 of about 614,007 (276)

Tropism-Based Cognition for the Interpretation of Context-Dependent Gestures

, 2018
The Tropism System Cognitive Architecture provides an intuitive formalism for colonies of agents, either hardware or software. We present a fine-grained implementation of the architecture on a colony of software agents for the interpretation of human ...
Pradeep Khosla (5399393), George A. Bekey (5430515), Richard M. Voyles (5400233), Arvin Agah (5430512)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

What Makes an “Ideal” Cell Line for Recombinant Adeno‐Associated Virus Production?

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Several host cell types have been used to produce rAAVs to date. Cell line‐specific traits that are beneficial in the context of rAAV manufacturing are reviewed here, with the goal of developing a consensus on the ‘ideal’ characteristics that an rAAV production host should possess (created with Biorender.com).
James Conheady, Nicholas Donohue, Alexandra Bogdanovic, Sharon Davin, Brian Glennon, Niall Barron, C. Mark Smales   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Adeno‐Associated Virus 2 Capsid Engineering Through Co‐Evolutionary Coupling

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adeno‐associated virus (AAV) has emerged as a leading platform for gene therapy. However, to unlock the full potential, their manufacturing yields, stability, and efficacy must all be improved. Rational design is limited by poor predictability and the potential impact of mutations on multiple important vector properties.
Sirimar Laosinwattana, Yiwen Li, Braulio Carrillo Sanchez, Ayesha Khan, Paul A. Dalby   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental intranasal infection reveals broad tissue tropism of bovine coronavirus

Veterinary Research
Bovine coronavirus (BCoV) causes neonatal calf diarrhea, winter dysentery, and respiratory disease worldwide. However, its primary replication site remains uncertain, and systemic studies on tissue tropism are limited.
Hyung-Chul Cho, Youngjun Kim, Jaehyeok Song, Seok-Jin Cho, Min-Ho Park, Jongho Kim, Jinho Park, Kyoung-Seong Choi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of the virus-receptor interaction by mutations in the V5 loop of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) following in vivo escape from neutralising antibody [PDF]

, 2010
<b>BACKGROUND:</b> In the acute phase of infection with feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), the virus targets activated CD4+ T cells by utilising CD134 (OX40) as a primary attachment receptor and CXCR4 as a co-receptor.
Brian J Willett, Margaret J Hosie, Ayman Samman, McMonagle, Elizabeth L., Logan, Nicola, Nicola Logan, Hosie, Margaret J., Samman, Ayman, Willett, Brian J., Kraase, Martin, Martin Kraase, Elizabeth L McMonagle   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of Immune Responses to RBD‐SD1 Nanoparticle Vaccines Derived From ACE2‐Capable HKU5‐CoV‐2, NeoCoV, and HKU5 Merbecoviruses

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
SpyCatcher‐mi3 nanoparticles presenting HKU5, NeoCoV, and HKU5‐CoV‐2 RBD‐SD1 induced strong, cross‐reactive IgG responses in immunized mice. The surrogate virus neutralization test demonstrated strong activity in sera from homologous vaccination. ABSTRACT Recent discoveries of merbecoviruses such as HKU5, NeoCoV, and HKU5‐CoV‐2 that use angiotensin ...
Peter J. Halfmann, Jeong Soo Lee, Augustine Duffy, Tong Wang, Bingcheng Huang, James Z. Kurdi, Ajay Inampudi, Natasha Chen, Elizabeth Frimpong, Carmen Rai, Yoshihiro Kawaoka, Ravi S. Kane   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro permissivity of bovine cells for wild-type and vaccinal myxoma virus strains [PDF]

, 2007
Myxoma virus (MYXV), a leporide-specific poxvirus, represents an attractive candidate for the generation of safe, non-replicative vaccine vector for non-host species.
Jean-Luc Duteyrat, Pignolet Béatrice, Stéphane Bertagnoli, Foucras Gilles, Béatrice Pignolet, Bertagnoli, Stéphane, Duteyrat, Jl, Aude Allemandou, Jacqueline Gelfi, Allemandou Aude, Bertagnoli Stéphane, Gelfi, Jacqueline, Foucras, Gilles, Duteyrat Jean-Luc, Gilles Foucras, Allemandou, Aude, Duteyrat, Jean-Luc, Pignolet, Béatrice, Gelfi Jacqueline   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome and Tumor Microenvironment Interactions: Advances From Ecological Niches to Precision Oncology

Cancer Nexus, EarlyView.
Tumor‐associated microbiota occupies spatially organized ecological niches and influence cancer progression by reshaping tumor‐cell signaling, metabolism, immunity, stromal remodeling, and therapeutic response. Integrating microbiome‐derived biomarkers, targeted microbial interventions, spatial multi‐omics, longitudinal monitoring, and AI may enable ...
Yiwen Zhang, Ji'an Liu, Jing Li, Xue Liu, Yang Su, Peng Luo, Yuhan Zhang, Zhengrui Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The neurovirulent GDVII strain of Theiler's virus can replicate in glial cells [PDF]

, 1995
The distribution, spread, neuropathology, tropism, and persistence of the neurovirulent GDVII strain of Theiler's virus in the central nervous system (CNS) was investigated in mice susceptible and resistant to chronic demyelinating infection with TO ...
Dyson, H, Fazakerley, J K, Simas, J P
core  

Adeno‐associated virus‐mediated restoration of NaV1.1 in targeted brain regions ameliorates epilepsy in symptomatic Dravet syndrome mice

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Dravet syndrome (DS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy primarily caused by haploinsufficiency of the SCN1A gene, which encodes the alpha subunit of NaV1.1 voltage‐gated sodium channel. The disease manifests with febrile and spontaneous seizures, developmental delay, cognitive impairment, and increased risk of sudden ...
Martina Mainardi, Simone Brusco, Serena Gea Giannelli, Vania Broccoli, Gaia Colasante   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source