Cluster J Mycobacteriophages: Intron Splicing in Capsid and Tail Genes [PDF]
Bacteriophages isolated on Mycobacterium smegmatis mc2155 represent many distinct genomes sharing little or no DNA sequence similarity. The genomes are architecturally mosaic and are replete with genes of unknown function.
Best, AA+17 more
core +8 more sources
Human Cytomegalovirus Primary Infection and Reactivation: Insights From Virion-Carried Molecules
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a ubiquitous beta-herpesvirus, is able to establish lifelong latency after initial infection. Periodical reactivation occurs after immunosuppression, remaining a major cause of death in immunocompromised patients.
Yu-Qing Wang+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Purification and Proteomics of Influenza Virions [PDF]
This chapter describes a basic workflow for analyzing the protein composition of influenza virions. In order to obtain suitable material, the chapter describes how to concentrate influenza virions from the growth media of infected cells and to purify them by ultracentrifugation through a density gradient.
Hutchinson, Edward C., Stegmann, Monika
openaire +2 more sources
A facile quantitative assay for viral particle genesis reveals cooperativity in virion assembly and saturation of an antiviral protein [PDF]
Conventional assays of viral particle assembly and release are time consuming and laborious. We have developed an enzymatic virus-like particle (VLP) genesis assay that rapid and quantitative and is also versatile and applicable to diverse viruses ...
Capul+30 more
core +1 more source
An alphaherpesvirus exploits antimicrobial beta-defensins to initiate respiratory tract infection [PDF]
beta-Defensins protect the respiratory tract against the myriad of microbial pathogens entering the airways with each breath. However, this potentially hostile environment is known to serve as a portal of entry for herpesviruses.
Boyen, Filip+8 more
core +2 more sources
Identification of the 15FRFG domain in HIV-1 Gag p6 essential for Vpr packaging into the virion
The auxiliary regulatory protein Vpr of HIV-1 is packaged in the virion through interaction with the Gag C-terminal p6 domain. Virion packaging of Vpr is critical for Vpr to exert functions in the HIV-1 life cycle.
Zhu Henghu, Jian Heng, Zhao Ling-Jun
doaj +1 more source
Mapping the complete glycoproteome of virion-derived HIV-1 gp120 provides insights into broadly neutralizing antibody binding [PDF]
The surface envelope glycoprotein (SU) of Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), gp120SU plays an essential role in virus binding to target CD4+ T-cells and is a major vaccine target.
Bess, JW+15 more
core +1 more source
Hepatitis C virus relies on lipoproteins for its life cycle [PDF]
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infects over 150 million people worldwide. In most cases, HCV infection becomes chronic causing liver disease ranging from fibrosis to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Alonzi, Tonino+5 more
core +1 more source
Intravirion DNA Can Access the Space Occupied by the Bacteriophage P22 Ejection Proteins
Tailed double-stranded DNA bacteriophages inject some proteins with their dsDNA during infection. Phage P22 injects about 12, 12, and 30 molecules of the proteins encoded by genes 7, 16 and 20, respectively.
Justin C. Leavitt+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Zika Virus NS2A-Mediated Virion Assembly
The flavivirus virion consists of an envelope outer layer, formed by envelope (E) and membrane (M) proteins on a lipid bilayer, and an internal core, formed by capsid (C) protein and genomic RNA. The molecular mechanism of flavivirus assembly is not well
Xianwen Zhang+7 more
doaj +1 more source