Results 91 to 100 of about 7,003,490 (250)

Loss of E3 Ubiquitin Ligase RINES via CpG Methylation Relieves Suppression of STAT3 and MYC, Facilitating Multiple Tumorigeneses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dysregulated protein modifications drive tumorigenesis. RINES, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, represses tumor cell proliferation and metastasis by facilitating RING domain‐dependent, ubiquitin–proteasome‐mediated degradation of STAT3 and MYC, which consequently restrains cancer stemness and oncogenic progression.
Lili Li, Ka Man Ng, Xingsheng Shu, Xiaoxue Chai, Kai Yau Wong, Gopesh Srivastava, Anthony T.C. Chan, Wai Yee Chan, Qian Tao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Argonaute 2 inhibits RIG-I signaling via competition for viral RNA binding

iScience
Summary: Interferon (IFN)-dependent responses constitute a critical initial defense against viruses in mammalian cells, while RNA interference (RNAi) acts as an additional strategy to combat invading viral pathogens.
Honglian Liu, Yingyin Liao, Fei Yu, Leo Ngo-Shing Li, Yajie Zhang, Lin Zhu, Guangshan Xie, Jiayan Liu, Siwen Liu, Shaofeng Deng, Rachel Chun-Yee Tam, Wenjun Song, Pin Chen, Xiaofeng Huang, Conor J. Cremin, Yixin Chen, Min Zheng, Pui Wang, Zongwei Cai, Kwok-Yung Yuen, Honglin Chen, Bobo Wing-Yee Mok   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Concerted Action of Targeted Nucleic Acid Therapeutics as Flexible, Precision and Personalized Cancer Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Combinations of small activating RNAs and small interfering RNAs were developed as personalized precision therapies that simultaneously activate tumor suppressors and silence oncogenes according to the molecular signatures of patient tumors. This combination strategy demonstrated superior anticancer efficacy, highlighting the promise of precision ...
Jing Wu, Jiaxuan Chen, Abdechakour Elkihel, Wenjun Lan, Nicolas Fraunhoffer, Dandan Zhu, Baoping Lian, Christina Galanakou, Zhancun Bian, Xi Liu, Odile Gayet, Loic Moubri, Julie Aglietti Roques, Vikash Reebye, Nagy Habib, Xiaoxuan Liu, Nelson Dusetti, Juan Lucio Iovanna, Ling Peng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rare De Novo Missense Mutation in IFT122 Confers a Genetic Susceptibility Factor of Idiopathic Pediatric Uveitis Via Trio‐based Whole‐Exome Sequencing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A rare de novo IFT122‐A773E variant is identified in idiopathic pediatric uveitis and shown to exacerbate retinal inflammation and barrier dysfunction. Mechanistically, the variant enhances IFT43 interaction, elevates calcium signaling, and activates the MEK/ERK/FRA1 axis, revealing a previously unrecognized cilia‐associated pathway that may increase ...
Qian Zhou, Jiaxing Huang, Yilin Wang, Xingran Li, Xianyang Liu, Lingyu Dai, Hongshun Li, Qingfeng Wang, Jiangyi Liu, Guannan Su, Wanyun Zhang, Yang Deng, Qingfeng Cao, Yujie Lai, Xiang Luo, Changwei Huang, Ling Chen, Shengping Hou, Peizeng Yang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Landscape of Long Non‐Coding RNAs Provides Insights Into the Domestication and Improvement of Pear Fruit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that long non‐coding RNAs represent important regulatory components underlying pear domestication and improvement. Integrative multi‐omics analyses identify selected lncRNAs associated with fruit traits, while functional validation uncovers a lignin‐related lncRNA, lncRNA‐pys, that promotes lignin accumulation.
Bobo Song, Peilin Han, Jiaming Li, Xiaolong Li, Xiang Zhang, Jing Fan, Dongliang Liu, Jianfa Cai, Lingchao Zhang, Jun Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polystyrene Nanoplastics Drive β‐Cell Dedifferentiation Through Dendritic Cell‐Intrinsic MHC‐I‐Dependent Inflammatory Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polystyrene nanoplastics disrupt pancreatic immune–endocrine homeostasis by promoting MHC‐I‐associated dendritic cell activation and inflammatory crosstalk with β cells. This immune remodeling drives β‐cell dedifferentiation, impairs insulin secretion, and aggravates metabolic dysfunction, revealing a previously unrecognized immunometabolic mechanism ...
Conghui Qiao, Yuqing Song, Fang Yang, Menghui Guo, Libin Jiang, Xiaoyue Quan, Wei Wei, Xinyang Wang, Tianshu Han, Mingyuan Liu, Wenbo Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) in Cannabis sativa L.

Plant Methods, 2019
Background The raised demand of cannabis as a medicinal plant in recent years led to an increased interest in understanding the biosynthetic routes of cannabis metabolites.
Julia Schachtsiek, Tajammul Hussain, Khadija Azzouhri, Oliver Kayser, Felix Stehle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Reveals a Protective WNT5A‐ATF3‐FOSB Signaling Axis in Hair Follicle Stem Cells During Androgenetic Alopecia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a common form of hair loss with limited treatment options. Silencing of WNT5A signaling, which is widely known as the trigger of the ncWNT signaling pathway, happens in hair follicle stem cells from balding areas. It leads to downregulation of ATF3 and its target FOSB.
Ruiyu Luo, Ke Fang, Changjiang Zhao, Jiachao Xiong, Yuan Zhu, Mingyang Lu, He Yan, Zihan Li, Baojin Wu, Hua Jiang, Yufei Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Satellite RNAs interfere with the function of viral RNA silencing suppressors

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Viral satellite RNAs (satRNAs) are small subviral RNAs and depend on the helper virus for replication and spread. satRNAs can attenuate helper virus-induced symptoms, the mechanism of which remains unclear.
Wanxia eShen, Wanxia eShen, Phil Chi Khang Au, Bu-Jun eShi, Neil A Smith, Elizabeth S. Dennis, Hui-Shan eGuo, Chang-Yong eZhou, Ming-Bo eWang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source