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The Replication of Bluetongue Virus
1990Bluetongue virus (BTV) replicates in the cytoplasm of a wide variety of cell types and infection ultimately leads to cell death. The studies of Verwoerd, Huismans and others in the late 1960s and continuing to the present (see Chap. 2, this volume) on the double-stranded, segmented genomic RNA (Verwoerd 1969; Verwoerd et al. 1970), the bishelled nature
B T, Eaton, A D, Hyatt, S M, Brookes
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Replication of the hepatitis C virus
Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology, 2000Infection with the hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major cause of chronic liver disease. HCV is an enveloped plus-strand RNA virus closely related to flavi- and pestiviruses. The first cloning of the HCV genome, about 10 years ago, initiated research efforts leading to the elucidation of the genomic organization and the definition of the functions of most
R, Bartenschlager, V, Lohmann
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The replication of cowpea mosaic virus
BioEssays, 1986AbstractCowpea mosaic virus (CPMV) is the type member of the comovirus group, which contains 14 different plant viruses that have the same structural organization of genomic RNAs and virions and use the same mechanism for expression of the viral RNAs. The combined structure and organization of the two CPMV genomic RNAs is strikingly similar to that of ...
van Kammen, A., Eggen, R.I.L.
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On the structure and replication of influenza virus
Journal of Molecular Biology, 1967Abstract Influenza virus PR8 has been purified from the allantoic fluid of infected chick embryos and from tissue culture medium. Preliminary characterization indicates that the virus contains at least two major proteins and several RNA components with sedimentation coefficients ( S 20, w ) ranging from about 9 to 18 s. Synthesis of virus-specific
P H, Deusberg, W S, Robinson
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The Measles Virus Replication Cycle
2008This review describes the two interrelated and interdependent processes of transcription and replication for measles virus. First, we concentrate on the ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex, which contains the negative sense genomic template and in encapsidated in every virion.
B K, Rima, W P, Duprex
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Trends in Microbiology, 1993
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is the causative agent of B-type hepatitis in humans and the prototypic member of the hepadnaviruses. It is a small enveloped DNA virus that replicates via reverse transcription. Although hepadnaviruses are similar to retroviruses in basic life cycle and genome organization, recent studies have revealed several unique ...
M, Nassal, H, Schaller
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Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is the causative agent of B-type hepatitis in humans and the prototypic member of the hepadnaviruses. It is a small enveloped DNA virus that replicates via reverse transcription. Although hepadnaviruses are similar to retroviruses in basic life cycle and genome organization, recent studies have revealed several unique ...
M, Nassal, H, Schaller
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Retroid Virus Genome Replication
1987Publisher Summary Sixteen years have passed since reverse transcription was demonstrated in the replication cycle of retroviruses. This unique observation rationalized many earlier studies demonstrating that inhibitors of DNA synthesis prevented the establishment of infection by these RNA viruses.
W S, Mason, J M, Taylor, R, Hull
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Characterizing and Detecting Virus Replication
Third International Conference on Systems (icons 2008), 2008Newly released computer viruses are spreading faster than ever before and current signature based detection do not protect against these unknown viruses. This paper presents a characterization of virus replication. Two detection models are developed, one using operation sequence matching and the other using frequency measures.
Jose Andre Morales +2 more
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Bunyamwera virus replication in mosquitoes
Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 1972After intrathoracic injection of 3.2 dex Bunyamwera (BUN) virus into groups of wild caught Aedes vexans and A. canadensis, increments of infectivity were first detected in salivary glands and gut at 3 days and maximum titers of 5.2 dex per organ were attained in the salivary glands at 10 days.
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Biochemistry of Animal Virus Replication
New England Journal of Medicine, 1967RECENT reviews which have appeared in this journal1 , 2 have pointed out the remarkable progress in the general areas of biochemical genetics, the biochemistry of proteins and nucleic acids and the understanding of the synthesis and function of these vital biologic macromolecules. The central facts, that ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecules are transcribed
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