Results 121 to 130 of about 184,182 (219)
Visceral pain represents an unmet clinical need due to the lack of safe and generalizable therapies. Given the analgesic potential of music and the underlying crosstalk between auditory and nociceptive pathways, this study aims to delineate the neural ...
Yang Yu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Visceral hypersensitivity is an important mechanism underlying increased abdominal pain perception in functional gastrointestinal disorders including functional dyspepsia, irritable bowel syndrome, and inflammatory bowel disease in remission.
Mira M. Wouters +3 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Low energy diets (LEDs) are effective for body weight (BW) loss and improvement of type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk biomarkers. Emerging evidence suggests that whole fruit feijoa powder, rich in polyphenols and abscisic acid, may further support T2D prevention.
I. A. Mohamed +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Opioid Modulation of Major Neurotransmitter Systems: Acute, Chronic, and Withdrawal Effects
Opioids are widely used but also frequently misused drugs that affect multiple neurotransmitter systems, including dopaminergic, glutamatergic, GABAergic, serotonergic, and cholinergic pathways. Opioid‐induced neuroadaptations depend on the duration of drug exposure, with distinct changes also emerging following drug discontinuation.
Daniela Novakova +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Visceral hypersensitivity syndrome is a condition involving excessive perception of mechanical stimuli in the intestines. In patients suffering from this disorder, physiological bowel function causes pain and discomfort.
Małgorzata Wirkijowska +9 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Electroacupuncture (EA) reshapes intestinal flora; whether post‐EA fecal microbiota transplantation (post‐EA FMT) regulates gastrointestinal hormones via the gut microbiota–bile acid (BA) pathway remains unclear. Methods Sham EA (SEA) served as control. Gastrointestinal hormones/motility were assessed post‐EA.
Yong‐Li Han +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Qian Li,1,* Cheng-Hao Guo,2,* Mohammed Ali Chowdhury,1 Tao-Li Dai,1 Wei Han,1,3 1Department of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, 2Department of Pathology, Medical School of Shandong University, 3Laboratory of Translational ...
Li Q, Guo C, Chowdhury MA, Dai T, Han W
doaj
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects approximately 25% of the global population and is a major health concern. Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) undergo morphological and functional alterations during MASLD progression, resulting in endotheliopathy characterized by pro ...
Yasuhiko Ueda +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Early feeding influences the gut microbiome, which programs gut neuronal function later in life. Transferring gut bacteria from breastfed and formula‐fed infants into germ‐free mice revealed sex‐specific effects. Microbiota from infants of secretor mothers increased transit efficiency and nitrergic neurons in the large intestine of female mice, while ...
Bharath K. Kumar +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional dyspepsia: the role of visceral hypersensitivity in its pathogenesis.
Functional, or non-ulcer, dyspepsia (FD) is one of the most common reasons for referral to gastroenterologists. It is associated with significant morbidity and impaired quality of life.
Quigley, Eamonn M M, Keohane, John
core

