Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on synthesis of cholesterol and bile acids in healthy subjects [PDF]
Background/Aims: Ursodeoxycholic acid ( UDCA) decreases biliary secretion of cholesterol and is therefore used for the dissolution of cholesterol gallstones.
Fischer, S.+5 more
core +1 more source
FoxO6 integrates insulin signaling with MTP for regulating VLDL production in the liver.
Excessive production of triglyceride-rich very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL-TG) contributes to hypertriglyceridemia in obesity and type 2 diabetes. To understand the underlying mechanism, we studied hepatic regulation of VLDL-TG production by (forkhead
Dae Hyun Kim+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Lipoprotein lipase regulates hematopoietic stem progenitor cell maintenance through DHA supply. [PDF]
Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) mediates hydrolysis of triglycerides (TGs) to supply free fatty acids (FFAs) to tissues. Here, we show that LPL activity is also required for hematopoietic stem progenitor cell (HSPC) maintenance.
Han, Tianxu+10 more
core +2 more sources
Genetic and molecular architecture of familial hypercholesterolemia
Abstract Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death globally. Despite its important risk of premature atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease, familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is still largely underdiagnosed worldwide. It is one of the most frequently inherited diseases due to mutations, for autosomal dominant forms, in ...
Marianne Abifadel, Catherine Boileau
wiley +1 more source
Recent findings described the role of CD36-mediated signaling in regulating cellular calcium and the release of various bioactive molecules, including the prostaglandins, neurotransmitters, cholecystokinin, and secretin. Here we document the role of CD36
F. Nassir+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Quantification of apolipoprotein E receptors in human brain-derived cell lines by real-time polymerase chain reaction [PDF]
Apolipoprotein (apo) E4 is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases, compared to wild-type apoE3. The mechanism(s) is unknown.
Dingwall, C+4 more
core +1 more source
Background: Nascent VLDL exits the ER in a specialized large vesicle, the VTV. Results: CideB interacts with COPII proteins, and CideB ablation abrogates VTV biogenesis.
Samata Tiwari, S. Siddiqi, S. Siddiqi
semanticscholar +1 more source
The emergence of proton nuclear magnetic resonance metabolomics in the cardiovascular arena as viewed from a clinical perspective [PDF]
The ability to phenotype metabolic profiles in serum has increased substantially in recent years with the advent of metabolomics. Metabolomics is the study of the metabolome, defined as those molecules with an atomic mass less than 1.5 kDa. There are two
Burgess, Karl E.V.+6 more
core +1 more source
The aim was to determine whether fed VLDL and chylomicron (CM) triacylglycerol (TAG) production rates are elevated in metabolic syndrome (MetS). Eight men with MetS (BMI 29.7 ± 1.1) and eight lean age-matched healthy men (BMI 23.1 ± 0.4) were studied ...
F. Shojaee-Moradie+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Modulation by geraniol of gene expression involved in lipid metabolism leading to a reduction of serum-cholesterol and triglyceride levels [PDF]
Background: Geraniol (G) is a natural isoprenoid present in the essential oils of several aromatic plants, with various biochemical and pharmacologic properties.
Castro, Maria Agustina+7 more
core +2 more sources