Results 1 to 10 of about 694,198 (334)

Volatile anesthetics affect macrophage phagocytosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
BackgroundPerioperative infections, particularly surgical site infections pose significant morbidity and mortality. Phagocytosis is a critical step for microbial eradication.
Hui Zha   +10 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Volatile Anesthetics Regulate Anti-Cancer Relevant Signaling [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Volatile anesthetics are widely used inhalation anesthetics in clinical anesthesia. In recent years, the regulation of anti-cancer relevant signaling of volatile anesthetics has drawn the attention of investigators.
Jiaqiang Wang   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Effects of Volatile Anesthetics on Postoperative Ischemic Stroke Incidence [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021
Background Preclinical studies suggest that volatile anesthetics decrease infarct volume and improve the outcome of ischemic stroke. This study aims to determine their effect during noncardiac surgery on postoperative ischemic stroke incidence.
Dana Raub   +11 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Volatile Anesthetics and Immunity. [PDF]

open access: yesImmunol Invest, 2017
Historically, volatile anesthetics have demonstrated interesting interactions with both the innate and adaptive immune systems. This review organizes these interactions into four phases: recognition, recruitment, response, and resolution. These phases represent a range of proinflammatory, inflammatory, and innate and adaptive immune regulatory ...
Sedghi S   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Mechanisms underlying neonate-specific metabolic effects of volatile anesthetics [PDF]

open access: goldeLife, 2021
Volatile anesthetics (VAs) are widely used in medicine, but the mechanisms underlying their effects remain ill-defined. Though routine anesthesia is safe in healthy individuals, instances of sensitivity are well documented, and there has been significant
Julia Stokes   +13 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Volatile anesthetics suppress glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in MIN6 cells by inhibiting glucose-induced activation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 [PDF]

open access: goldPeerJ, 2015
Proper glycemic control is one of the most important goals in perioperative patient management. Insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells in response to an increased blood glucose concentration plays the most critical role in glycemic control.
Kengo Suzuki   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients Receiving Volatile Anesthetics in Near-Fatal Asthma: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study [PDF]

open access: goldCritical Care Explorations
IMPORTANCE AND OBJECTIVES:. Inhaled volatile anesthetics are employed as rescue therapy in near-fatal asthma, despite limited evidence. This study aims to describe the characteristics, management, and outcomes of mechanically ventilated adult patients ...
Christopher Remmington, MPharm   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The effects of volatile anesthetics and propofol in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
BackgroundStudies investigating the cardioprotective effect of volatile anesthetics on cardiac troponins in off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB) surgery remain controversial.
Chenghong Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Volatile anesthetics for lung- and diaphragm-protective sedation. [PDF]

open access: yesCrit Care
This review explores the complex interactions between sedation and invasive ventilation and examines the potential of volatile anesthetics for lung- and diaphragm-protective sedation.
Müller-Wirtz LM   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Volatile anesthetics influence blood-brain barrier integrity by modulation of tight junction protein expression in traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

open access: goldPLoS ONE, 2012
Disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) results in cerebral edema formation, which is a major cause for high mortality after traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Serge C Thal   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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