Results 11 to 20 of about 17,615 (244)

Volatile anesthetics affect macrophage phagocytosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
BackgroundPerioperative infections, particularly surgical site infections pose significant morbidity and mortality. Phagocytosis is a critical step for microbial eradication.
Hui Zha   +10 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The effect of volatile anesthetics on cellular responses in the microcirculation of free tissue transfers [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Interventional Cardiology, 2021
The purpose of this review was to summarize the anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties of volatile anesthetics and present their potential impact on the outcomes of major surgical procedures as well as microsurgical cases of free tissue ...
Jakub Szrama   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nephrotoxicity and Modern Volatile Anesthetics: A Narrative Review [PDF]

open access: yesToxics
Volatile anesthetics, while increasingly utilized in intensive care medicine, are associated with significant renal adverse effects. A critical safety concern—particularly with sevoflurane—involves its potential impact on renal function ...
Benedicte Hauquiert   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mechanisms underlying neonate-specific metabolic effects of volatile anesthetics [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Volatile anesthetics (VAs) are widely used in medicine, but the mechanisms underlying their effects remain ill-defined. Though routine anesthesia is safe in healthy individuals, instances of sensitivity are well documented, and there has been significant
Julia Stokes   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development of a simple method for differential delivery of volatile anesthetics to the spinal cord of the rabbit. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Emulsified volatile anesthetic can be directly injected into the circulation and eliminated from blood through lungs. Taking advantage of the unique pharmacokinetics of the emulsified volatile anesthetics, we aimed to develop a less traumatic method to ...
Peng Zhang, Yao Li, Ting Xu
doaj   +2 more sources

Volatile anesthetics and ischemia-reperfusion injury [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2015
Ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury can occur under various clinical conditions in which the restoration of blood and oxygen to ischemic tissues results in a massive release of oxygen free radicals. For example, cardiac surgery, stroke, tourniquet application for orthopedic surgery, organ transplantation, and restoration of shock can cause IR injury ...
Hong-Beom Bae
doaj   +3 more sources

Volatile anesthetics as a neuroprotective agent [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2011
Pharmacologic protection of brain from ischemic insult has been intensively investigated since the early 1960s [1] and a considerable amount of work has been performed to show the effectiveness of various drugs. Among these studies, anesthetic agents, including intravenous and volatile drugs, were shown to be promising agents.
Sungsik Park
doaj   +4 more sources

Volatile versus total intravenous anesthesia for 30-day mortality following non-cardiac surgery in patients with preoperative myocardial injury.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
We evaluated whether volatile anesthetics can improve the postoperative outcomes of non-cardiac surgery in patients with preoperative myocardial injury defined by the cardiac troponin elevation.
Jungchan Park   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Differential Effects of Anesthetics on Bacterial Behaviors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Volatile anesthetics have been in clinical use for a long period of time and are considered to be promiscuous by presumably interacting with several ion channels in the central nervous system to produce anesthesia. Because ion channels and their existing
Matthew Chamberlain   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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