Results 11 to 20 of about 19,426 (298)
Effects of Volatile Anesthetics on Postoperative Ischemic Stroke Incidence [PDF]
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021 Background Preclinical studies suggest that volatile anesthetics decrease infarct volume and improve the outcome of ischemic stroke. This study aims to determine their effect during noncardiac surgery on postoperative ischemic stroke incidence.
Dana Raub +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
The effect of volatile anesthetics on cellular responses in the microcirculation of free tissue transfers [PDF]
Advances in Interventional Cardiology, 2021 The purpose of this review was to summarize the anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties of volatile anesthetics and present their potential impact on the outcomes of major surgical procedures as well as microsurgical cases of free tissue ...
Jakub Szrama +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Volatile anesthetics and ischemia-reperfusion injury [PDF]
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2015 Ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury can occur under various clinical conditions in which the restoration of blood and oxygen to ischemic tissues results in a massive release of oxygen free radicals. For example, cardiac surgery, stroke, tourniquet application for orthopedic surgery, organ transplantation, and restoration of shock can cause IR injury ...
Hong-Beom Bae
doaj +3 more sources
Sodium channels as targets for volatile anesthetics [PDF]
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2012 The molecular mechanisms of modern inhaled anesthetics although widely used in clinical settings are still poorly understood. Considerable evidence supports effects on membrane proteins such as ligand- and voltage-gated ion channels of excitable cells ...
Karl F. Herold, Hugh C. Hemmings
doaj +3 more sources
Volatile anesthetics as a neuroprotective agent [PDF]
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2011 Pharmacologic protection of brain from ischemic insult has been intensively investigated since the early 1960s [1] and a considerable amount of work has been performed to show the effectiveness of various drugs. Among these studies, anesthetic agents, including intravenous and volatile drugs, were shown to be promising agents.
Sungsik Park
doaj +4 more sources
Volatile Anesthetics and Immunity. [PDF]
Immunol Invest, 2017 Historically, volatile anesthetics have demonstrated interesting interactions with both the innate and adaptive immune systems. This review organizes these interactions into four phases: recognition, recruitment, response, and resolution. These phases represent a range of proinflammatory, inflammatory, and innate and adaptive immune regulatory ...
Sedghi S +3 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Nephrotoxicity and Modern Volatile Anesthetics: A Narrative Review [PDF]
ToxicsVolatile anesthetics, while increasingly utilized in intensive care medicine, are associated with significant renal adverse effects. A critical safety concern—particularly with sevoflurane—involves its potential impact on renal function ...
Benedicte Hauquiert +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Development of a simple method for differential delivery of volatile anesthetics to the spinal cord of the rabbit. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2020 Emulsified volatile anesthetic can be directly injected into the circulation and eliminated from blood through lungs. Taking advantage of the unique pharmacokinetics of the emulsified volatile anesthetics, we aimed to develop a less traumatic method to ...
Peng Zhang, Yao Li, Ting Xu
doaj +2 more sources
PLoS ONE, 2020 We evaluated whether volatile anesthetics can improve the postoperative outcomes of non-cardiac surgery in patients with preoperative myocardial injury defined by the cardiac troponin elevation.
Jungchan Park +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Differential Effects of Anesthetics on Bacterial Behaviors. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2017 Volatile anesthetics have been in clinical use for a long period of time and are considered to be promiscuous by presumably interacting with several ion channels in the central nervous system to produce anesthesia. Because ion channels and their existing
Matthew Chamberlain +5 more
doaj +1 more source