Results 41 to 50 of about 485,652 (404)

Expression profiles and gene set enrichment analysis of the transcriptomes from the cancer tissue, white adipose tissue and paracancer tissue with colorectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide and is related to diet and obesity. Currently, crosstalk between lipid metabolism and CRC has been reported; however, the specific mechanism is not yet understood.
Xiufeng Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CD47 differentially regulates white and brown fat function

open access: yesBiology Open, 2020
Mechanisms that enhance energy expenditure are attractive therapeutic targets for obesity. Previously we have demonstrated that mice lacking cd47 are leaner, exhibit increased energy expenditure, and are protected against diet-induced obesity.
Heather Norman-Burgdolf   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The regulation of adipocyte growth in white adipose tissue

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Adipocytes can increase in volume up to a thousand-fold, storing excess calories as triacylglycerol in large lipid droplets. The dramatic morphological changes required of adipocytes demands extensive cytoskeletal remodeling, including lipid droplet and plasma membrane expansion.
Li, Qian, Spalding, Kirsty L.
openaire   +3 more sources

Latest Advancements on Combating Obesity by Targeting Human Brown/Beige Adipose Tissues

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Obesity is defined as overaccumulation of white adipose tissue in the body, mainly under the skin (subcutaneous adiposity) or in the abdominal cavity (visceral adiposity).
Ruping Pan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiota regulates white adipose tissue inflammation and obesity via a family of microRNAs

open access: yesScience Translational Medicine, 2019
Tryptophan-derived metabolites from the gut microbiota control miR-181 expression in mouse white adipocytes to regulate metabolism and inflammation.
A. Virtue   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

New concepts in white adipose tissue physiology [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2014
Numerous studies address the physiology of adipose tissue (AT). The interest surrounding the physiology of AT is primarily the result of the epidemic outburst of obesity in various contemporary societies. Briefly, the two primary metabolic activities of white AT include lipogenesis and lipolysis.
Proença, A.R.G.   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Polyunsaturated fatty acids stimulate de novo lipogenesis and improve glucose homeostasis during refeeding with high fat diet [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The recovery of body weight after a period of caloric restriction is accompanied by an enhanced efficiency of fat deposition and hyperinsulinemia—which are exacerbated by isocaloric refeeding on a high fat diet rich in saturated and monounsaturated ...
Bianco, Francesca   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The adipose tissue: something more than a reservoir of energy

open access: yesGrasas y Aceites, 2009
Adipose tissue is a reservoir of energy and also an organ that contributes to the aesthetics and health of human body working as an endocrine tissue. White adipose tissue, which is formed by unilocular adipose cells, can modify organic homeostasis by ...
Alfonso Valenzuela B, Julio Sanhueza C
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation of white adipose tissue plasticity and energy metabolism by nucleosome binding HMGN proteins

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
White adipose tissue browning plays an important role in regulating whole-body energy homeostasis and metabolism. Here the authors show that the HMGN nucleosome binding proteins epigenetically promote white adipocyte differentiation and modulate the rate
Ravikanth Nanduri   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling White Adipose Tissue Heterogeneity and Obesity by Adipose Stem/Stromal Cell Biology and 3D Culture Models

open access: yesCells, 2023
The immune and endocrine dysfunctions of white adipose tissue are a hallmark of metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. In humans, white adipose tissue comprises distinct depots broadly distributed under the skin (hypodermis) and as ...
Leandra S. Baptista   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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