Results 41 to 50 of about 240,259 (361)

Roles of FGFs as adipokines in adipose tissue development, remodeling, and metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2014
White and brown adipose tissues, which store and burn lipids, respectively, play critical roles in energy homeostasis. Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are signaling proteins with diverse functions in development, metabolism, and neural function. Among
Nobuyuki eItoh, Hiroya eOhta
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling White Adipose Tissue Heterogeneity and Obesity by Adipose Stem/Stromal Cell Biology and 3D Culture Models

open access: yesCells, 2023
The immune and endocrine dysfunctions of white adipose tissue are a hallmark of metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. In humans, white adipose tissue comprises distinct depots broadly distributed under the skin (hypodermis) and as ...
Leandra S. Baptista   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The corticotrophin-releasing factor/urocortin system regulates white fat browning in mice through paracrine mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objectives: The corticotrophin-releasing factor (CRF)/urocortin system is expressed in the adipose tissue of mammals, but its functional role in this tissue remains unknown.
Clark, S.   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Brown adipose tissue in the buccal fat pad during infancy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundThe buccal fat pad (BFP) is an encapsulated mass of adipose tissue thought to enhance the sucking capabilities of the masticatory muscles during infancy.
Aggabao, Patricia C   +5 more
core   +16 more sources

Spatial Metabolomics Reveals the Effects of Dietary Capsaicin Intervention on Interscapular Adipose Tissue Metabolome in Mice

open access: yesFoods
Capsaicin is a polyphenol with a well-known anti-obesity potential, which could activate brown adipose tissue and promote the browning of white adipose tissue.
Haoqing Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Expression Analysis of Murine Brown and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue: Significance with Human

open access: yesОжирение и метаболизм, 2015
Gene Expression Analysis of Murine Brown and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue: Significance with ...
Teona Albertovna Shvangiradze
doaj   +1 more source

Brown and beige adipose tissue: a novel therapeutic strategy for obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus

open access: yesAdipocyte, 2021
Mammalian adipose tissue can be divided into two major types, namely, white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT). According to classical view, the main function of WAT is to store excess energy in the form of triglycerides, while BAT is a ...
Long Cheng   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brown adipose tissue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Obesity is currently a global pandemic, and is associated with increased mortality and co-morbidities including many metabolic diseases. Obesity is characterized by an increase in adipose mass due to increased energy intake, decreased energy expenditure,
Townsend, Kristy L, Tseng, Yu-Hua
core   +1 more source

Polyunsaturated fatty acids stimulate de novo lipogenesis and improve glucose homeostasis during refeeding with high fat diet [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The recovery of body weight after a period of caloric restriction is accompanied by an enhanced efficiency of fat deposition and hyperinsulinemia—which are exacerbated by isocaloric refeeding on a high fat diet rich in saturated and monounsaturated ...
Bianco, Francesca   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Lipolysis and lipases in white adipose tissue – An update [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2015
Lipolysis is defined as the sequential hydrolysis of triacylglycerol (TAG) stored in cell lipid droplets. For many years, it was believed that hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) and monoacylglycerol lipase (MGL) were the main enzymes catalyzing lipolysis in the white adipose tissue.
Bolsoni-Lopes, Andressa   +1 more
openaire   +6 more sources

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