Results 1 to 10 of about 523,611 (211)

White Matter-Gray Matter Correlation Analysis Based on White Matter Functional Gradient [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Background: The spontaneous fluctuations in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) signals of the brain’s gray matter (GM) have been interpreted as representations of neural activity variations.
Zhengjie Li   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Regional vulnerability of brain white matter in vanishing white matter

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2023
Vanishing white matter (VWM) is a leukodystrophy that primarily manifests in young children. In this disease, the brain white matter is differentially affected in a predictable pattern with telencephalic brain areas being most severely affected, while ...
Jodie H.K. Man   +7 more
doaj   +7 more sources

White matter dementia [PDF]

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders, 2012
White matter dementia (WMD) is a syndrome introduced in 1988 to highlight the potential of cerebral white matter disorders to produce cognitive loss of sufficient severity to qualify as dementia. Neurologists have long understood that such a syndrome can
Christopher M. Filley
doaj   +4 more sources

White Matter Dementia

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 1998
Cerebral white matter disorders affecting behavior and cognition are reviewed from the University of Colorado School of Medicine, and Denver VA Medical Center.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +3 more sources

Association between white matter hyperintensities and gray matter volume in cerebral small vessel disease: insights from periventricular and deep white matter lesions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between the severity of periventricular white matter hyperintensities (PWMH) and deep white matter hyperintensities (DWMH) and gray matter volume in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) patients.MethodsClinical ...
Weishun Feng   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

White matter changes underlie hypertension-related cognitive decline in older adults

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2023
Hypertension has been well recognized as a risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia. Although the underlying mechanisms of hypertension-affected cognitive deterioration are not fully understood, white matter changes (WMCs) seem to play an ...
Zilin Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

What's the Matter? White Matter? [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2000
Although many children acquire reading skills rapidly with some formal training, for others learning to read is among the most difficult challenges they face in the first few years at school. The reasons for these large individual differences in skill acquisition are still obscure, with the relative contribution of biological and environmental factors ...
Guinevere F. Eden, Thomas A. Zeffiro
openaire   +3 more sources

Metachromatic leukodystrophy and transplantation: remyelination, no cross‐correction

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2020
Objective In metachromatic leukodystrophy, a lysosomal storage disorder due to decreased arylsulfatase A activity, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation may stop brain demyelination and allow remyelination, thereby halting white matter degeneration ...
Nicole I. Wolf   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between Perivascular Spaces and Progression of White Matter Hyperintensities in Lacunar Stroke Patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Perivascular spaces are associated with MRI markers of cerebral small vessel disease, including white matter hyperintensities. Although perivascular spaces are considered to be an early MRI marker of cerebral small vessel disease, it is unknown whether ...
Caroline M J Loos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased functional connectivity of white-matter in myotonic dystrophy type 1

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundMyotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is the most common and dominant inherited neuromuscular dystrophy disease in adults, involving multiple organs, including the brain.
Jing Li   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

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