Results 11 to 20 of about 6,982,631 (374)
Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory, demyelinating disease, although it has been suggested that in the progressive late phase, inflammatory lesion activity declines.
N. Fransen +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Association between Perivascular Spaces and Progression of White Matter Hyperintensities in Lacunar Stroke Patients. [PDF]
Perivascular spaces are associated with MRI markers of cerebral small vessel disease, including white matter hyperintensities. Although perivascular spaces are considered to be an early MRI marker of cerebral small vessel disease, it is unknown whether ...
Caroline M J Loos +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Disconnected aging: cerebral white matter integrity and age-related differences in cognition. [PDF]
Cognition arises as a result of coordinated processing among distributed brain regions and disruptions to communication within these neural networks can result in cognitive dysfunction.
Bennett, IJ, Madden, DJ
core +1 more source
Increased functional connectivity of white-matter in myotonic dystrophy type 1
BackgroundMyotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is the most common and dominant inherited neuromuscular dystrophy disease in adults, involving multiple organs, including the brain.
Jing Li +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Probing white-matter microstructure with higher-order diffusion tensors and susceptibility tensor MRI. [PDF]
Diffusion MRI has become an invaluable tool for studying white matter microstructure and brain connectivity. The emergence of quantitative susceptibility mapping and susceptibility tensor imaging (STI) has provided another unique tool for assessing the ...
Li, Wei, Liu, Chunlei, Murphy, Nicole E
core +1 more source
Background: The clinical significance of cerebral white matter hyperintensities (WMH) on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has recently increased, and recognized now as a risk factor for future stroke and dementia. High levels of plasma homocysteine
Kee Ook Lee +6 more
doaj +1 more source
White dwarfs and Galactic dark matter [PDF]
We discuss the recent discovery by Oppenheimer et al (2001) of old, cool white dwarf stars, which may be the first direct detection of Galactic halo dark matter.
Flynn, Chris +2 more
core +3 more sources
Pretreatment cognitive and neural differences between sapropterin dihydrochloride responders and non-responders with phenylketonuria [PDF]
Sapropterin dihydrochloride (BH4) reduces phenylalanine (Phe) levels and improves white matter integrity in a subset of individuals with phenylketonuria (PKU) known as “responders.” Although prior research has identified biochemical and genotypic ...
Christ, Shawn E +5 more
core +4 more sources
Isointense infant brain MRI segmentation with a dilated convolutional neural network [PDF]
Quantitative analysis of brain MRI at the age of 6 months is difficult because of the limited contrast between white matter and gray matter. In this study, we use a dilated triplanar convolutional neural network in combination with a non-dilated 3D ...
Moeskops, Pim, Pluim, Josien P. W.
core +8 more sources

