Results 11 to 20 of about 523,710 (310)

Vanishing white matter disease [PDF]

open access: yesPaediatria Croatica, 2006
Vanishing White Matter Disease (VWMD) is one of the most prevalent inherited white matter disorders in childhood, with a large variety in the age of onset and rate of progression. The classical and most common type shows its onset between the ages of 2 and 6 years in children with initially normal motor and mental development.
Mejaski-Bosnjak, V.   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Differential Impact of Plasma Homocysteine Levels on the Periventricular and Subcortical White Matter Hyperintensities on the Brain

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Background: The clinical significance of cerebral white matter hyperintensities (WMH) on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has recently increased, and recognized now as a risk factor for future stroke and dementia. High levels of plasma homocysteine
Kee Ook Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Microvasculature of the Cerebral White Matter: Arteries of the Subcortical White Matter [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology, 2003
The microvascular architecture of the human cerebral subcortical white matter was studied. Most of the subcortical arteries ran straight through the cortex, but upon entering the white matter, they began to coil, loop, and spiral. Vascular stains showed wide spaces between the adventitial sheaths and blood vessels. The blood vessels coiled, looped, and
Zean Zhang   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Rethinking the standard trans-cortical approaches in the light of superficial white matter anatomy

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2015
A better comprehension of the superficial white matter organization is important in order to minimize potential and avoidable damage to long or intermediate association fibre bundles during every step of a surgical approach.
Francesco Latini, Mats Ryttlefors
doaj   +1 more source

Intracranial electrophysiological and structural basis of BOLD functional connectivity in human brain white matter

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
While functional MRI (fMRI) studies have mainly focused on gray matter, recent studies have consistently found that blood-oxygenation-level-dependent (BOLD) signals can be reliably detected in white matter, and functional connectivity (FC) has been ...
Yali Huang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling subcortical ischemic white matter injury in rodents: unmet need for a breakthrough in translational research

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2021
Subcortical ischemic white matter injury (SIWMI), pathological correlate of white matter hyperintensities or leukoaraiosis on magnetic resonance imaging, is a common cause of cognitive decline in elderly.
Yuexian Cui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does functional MRI detect activation in white matter?A review of emerging evidence, issues, and future directions

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is a non-invasive technique that allows for visualization of activated brain regions. Until recently, fMRI studies have focused on gray matter.
Jodie Reanna Gawryluk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obsessive compulsive symptom dimensions are linked to altered white-matter microstructure in a community sample of youth

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2022
Obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS) are common in school-aged children and predict the development of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). White-matter abnormalities have been described in OCD, but the white matter correlates of OCS in the developing ...
Rachael G. Grazioplene   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

White matter development in early puberty: a longitudinal volumetric and diffusion tensor imaging twin study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
White matter microstructure and volume show synchronous developmental patterns in children. White matter volume increases considerably during development.
Rachel M Brouwer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction and validation of a cerebral white matter hyperintensity probability map of older Koreans

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2021
Background and purpose: Although two white matter hyperintensity (WMH) probability maps of healthy older adults already exist, they have several limitations in representing the distribution of WMH in healthy older adults, especially Asian older adults ...
Jun Sung Kim   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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