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Vanishing white matter disease [PDF]
Vanishing White Matter Disease (VWMD) is one of the most prevalent inherited white matter disorders in childhood, with a large variety in the age of onset and rate of progression. The classical and most common type shows its onset between the ages of 2 and 6 years in children with initially normal motor and mental development.
Mejaski-Bosnjak, V. +5 more
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Background: The clinical significance of cerebral white matter hyperintensities (WMH) on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has recently increased, and recognized now as a risk factor for future stroke and dementia. High levels of plasma homocysteine
Kee Ook Lee +6 more
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The Microvasculature of the Cerebral White Matter: Arteries of the Subcortical White Matter [PDF]
The microvascular architecture of the human cerebral subcortical white matter was studied. Most of the subcortical arteries ran straight through the cortex, but upon entering the white matter, they began to coil, loop, and spiral. Vascular stains showed wide spaces between the adventitial sheaths and blood vessels. The blood vessels coiled, looped, and
Zean Zhang +5 more
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Rethinking the standard trans-cortical approaches in the light of superficial white matter anatomy
A better comprehension of the superficial white matter organization is important in order to minimize potential and avoidable damage to long or intermediate association fibre bundles during every step of a surgical approach.
Francesco Latini, Mats Ryttlefors
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While functional MRI (fMRI) studies have mainly focused on gray matter, recent studies have consistently found that blood-oxygenation-level-dependent (BOLD) signals can be reliably detected in white matter, and functional connectivity (FC) has been ...
Yali Huang +11 more
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Subcortical ischemic white matter injury (SIWMI), pathological correlate of white matter hyperintensities or leukoaraiosis on magnetic resonance imaging, is a common cause of cognitive decline in elderly.
Yuexian Cui +3 more
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Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is a non-invasive technique that allows for visualization of activated brain regions. Until recently, fMRI studies have focused on gray matter.
Jodie Reanna Gawryluk +2 more
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Obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS) are common in school-aged children and predict the development of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). White-matter abnormalities have been described in OCD, but the white matter correlates of OCS in the developing ...
Rachael G. Grazioplene +4 more
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White matter microstructure and volume show synchronous developmental patterns in children. White matter volume increases considerably during development.
Rachel M Brouwer +8 more
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Background and purpose: Although two white matter hyperintensity (WMH) probability maps of healthy older adults already exist, they have several limitations in representing the distribution of WMH in healthy older adults, especially Asian older adults ...
Jun Sung Kim +13 more
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