Results 131 to 140 of about 24,272 (299)

Cognitive Impact of Lacunar Infarcts and White Matter Hyperintensity Volume

open access: yesDementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra, 2015
Background: Subcortical lacunar infarcts and white matter hyperintensities (WMH) are common neuroradiological findings, but few studies associate between these insults and cognition in a community-dwelling population. Methods: The Dallas Heart Study is a
Matthew W. Warren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

White matter abnormalities in autism.

open access: yes, 2013
Two children illustrating the principal categories of white matter signal abnormalities. Figure 1A. Punctate T2 Hyperintensity: Abnormal findings were placed in this category when small (
Isabelle Meresse (374665)   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Cortical thickness, white matter hyperintensities, and cognition after stroke [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: A thinner cerebral cortex is associated with higher white matter hyperintensity burden and cognitive impairment in community-dwelling and dementia cohorts. It is important to assess these associations in people with ischemic stroke because
Wardlaw, Joanna M   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Bullseye's representation of cerebral white matter hyperintensities

open access: yesJournal of Neuroradiology, 2018
Visual rating scales have limited capacities to depict the regional distribution of cerebral white matter hyperintensities (WMH). We present a regional-zonal volumetric analysis alongside a visualization tool to compare and deconstruct visual rating scales.3D T1-weighted, T2-weighted spin-echo and FLAIR images were acquired on a 3T system, from 82 ...
Sudre, C. H.   +13 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Real‐world‐data for phenotypes and genotypes of rare monogenic genetic epilepsies and genes of uncertain significance for epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives The objectives of this study were to develop a real‐world‐data (RWD) database for patients with epilepsy to provide further real‐world‐evidence (RWE) for monogenic genetic epilepsies; to assess the usefulness of a diagnostic algorithm in epilepsy; and to examine protein 3D structures using in silico tools to predict variant ...
Haley Morris   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Impairment and Structural Neuroimaging Abnormalities Among Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

open access: yesKidney & Blood Pressure Research, 2016
Background/Aims: Cognitive impairment and abnormal structural neuroimaging is common in chronic kidney disease patients. We aimed to explore its association with dialysis modality and the relationship between cognitive impairment and abnormal structural ...
Hai-Chen Pi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on the use of the optical coherence tomography system for the diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system tumors

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 3-18, Spring 2025.
With the advantages of high‐resolution imaging, efficient image acquisition, intraoperative real‐time detection, and radiation‐free and noninvasive characteristics, optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides accurate diagnosis and effective intraoperative guidance for the minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system (CNS ...
Jiuhong Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognition in menopausal women

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Cognitive health in postmenopausal women is significantly affected by hormonal shifts, especially the drop in estrogen levels. This review explores the intricate relationship between menopause and cognitive functions across six domains: perception, attention, memory, language, executive functioning, and motor skills.
Suvarna Khadilkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral Blood Transit in Sickle Cell Anemia

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sickle cell anemia (SCA) patients upregulate cerebral blood flow to compensate for decreased arterial oxygen content. Such hyperemic conditions can manifest as venous hyperintense signal on arterial spin labeling (ASL) MRI, which may reflect faster capillary blood transit, altered oxygen extraction fraction (OEF), and infarct risk ...
Wesley T. Richerson   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination of White Matter Hyperintensity and Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio Predicts Short-Term Prognosis of Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients

open access: yes
Qingyan Zhang,1,2 Danyue Ma,1,2 Hebin Du,3 Tiantian Wang,3 Wei Li3 1Key Laboratory of Ultra-Weak Magnetic Field Measurement Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191 ...
Li W, Wang T, Du H, Ma D, Zhang Q
core  

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