Results 31 to 40 of about 143,423 (297)

Alexander Disease Without White Matter Lesions

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2006
Seven patients with atypical Alexander disease, showing signs of medulla and spinal cord involvement and little evidence of leukoencephalopathy, are reported from University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; and centers in the UK, USA, Canada ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Depression in small-vessel disease relates to white matter ultrastructural damage, not disability. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether cerebral small-vessel disease (SVD) is a specific risk factor for depression, whether any association is mediated via white matter damage, and to study the role of depressive symptoms and disability on quality of life (QoL)
Morris, RG   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of microglial TMEM119 and P2RY12 immunoreactivity in multiple sclerosis white and grey matter lesions is dependent on their inflammatory environment

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2019
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the most common cause of acquired neurological disability in young adults, pathologically characterized by leukocyte infiltration of the central nervous system, demyelination of the white and grey matter, and subsequent axonal ...
Thecla A. van Wageningen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive state following stroke: the predominant role of preexisting white matter lesions.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Background and purposeStroke is a major cause of cognitive impairment and dementia in adults, however the role of the ischemic lesions themselves, on top of other risk factors known in the elderly, remains controversial.
Efrat Kliper   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of white matter injury on resting state fMRI measures in prematurely born infants. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The cerebral white matter is vulnerable to injury in very preterm infants (born prior to 30 weeks gestation), resulting in a spectrum of lesions. These range from severe forms, including cystic periventricular leukomalacia and periventricular hemorrhagic
Christopher D Smyser   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and white matter lesions in patients with migraine

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2022
Background/aim White matter lesions (WML) are more frequently observed in migraine patients than in the average population. Associations between Helicobacter pylori (H.
Serkan Öcal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiology of White-Matter Lesions

open access: yesInternational Psychogeriatrics, 2003
This is an overview of the prevalence of, and risk factors for white matter lesions in older persons. The prevalence of white matter lesions is high and increases with age. Most risk factors that have been examined in association with white matter lesions are similar to those for cardiovascular disease, including elevated blood pressure, diabetes ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Added value of double inversion recovery magnetic resonance sequence in detection of cortical and white matter brain lesions in multiple sclerosis

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, 2014
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the value of double inversion recovery (DIR) magnetic resonance (MR) sequence in the detection of brain cortical and white matter lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS).
Abdelaziz M. Elnekeidy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of multiple sclerosis lesions in fast diffusional kurtosis imaging.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
BackgroundMean kurtosis (MK), one of the parameters derived from diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI), has shown increased sensitivity to tissue microstructure damage in several neurological disorders.MethodsThirty-seven patients with relapsing-remitting MS ...
Christian Thaler   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic resonance imaging of multiple sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesMinia Journal of Medical Research, 2020
Background: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has an important role in early diagnosis of MS. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system.
Hosny Abd El-Ghany   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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